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论文观点模板

发布时间:2024-07-02 13:50:02

论文观点模板

1、题目。应能概括整个论文最重要的内容,言简意赅,引人注目,一般不宜超过20个字。

2、论文摘要和关键词。论文摘要应阐述学位论文的主要观点。说明本论文的目的、研究方法、成果和结论。尽可能保留原论文的基本信息,突出论文的创造性成果和新见解。而不应是各章节标题的简单罗列。摘要以300字左右为宜。关键词是能反映论文主旨最关键的词句,一般3-5个。

3、目录。既是论文的提纲,也是论文组成部分的小标题,应标注相应页码。

4、引言(或序言)。内容应包括本研究领域的国内外现状,本论文所要解决的问题及这项研究工作在经济建设、科技进步和社会发展等方面的理论意义与实用价值。

5、正文。是毕业论文的主体。

6、结论。论文结论要求明确、精炼、完整,应阐明自己的创造性成果或新见解,以及在本领域的意义。

7、参考文献和注释。按论文中所引用文献或注释编号的顺序列在论文正文之后,参考文献之前。图表或数据必须注明来源和出处。(参考文献是期刊时,书写格式为:[编号]、作者、文章题目、期刊名(外文可缩写)、年份、卷号、期数、页码。参考文献是图书时,书写格式为:[编号]、作者、书名、出版单位、年份、版次、页码。)

8、附录。包括放在正文内过份冗长的公式推导,以备他人阅读方便所需的辅助性数学工具、重复性数据图表、论文使用的符号意义、单位缩写、程序全文及有关说明等。

英语作文的提高是个难点,如何让同学们在高考考场发挥出自己的英语作文水平,写出较符合要求的佳作,需要平时的点滴的积累。下面,是我为你整理的高中英语观点类作文模板,希望对你有帮助!

高中英语观点类作文模板:正反观点论述类作文模板

导入:

第1段:(导入话题)

(观点有分歧)

正文:

第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

.(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论:

第4段: (个人观点)

高中英语观点类作文模板:观点论述类议论文模板

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)

正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)

高中英语观点类作文模板:段首句

1 No one can doubt the essential fact that over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world. 人 in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that [来源:学科网]

没有人能否认这一重要事实:最近几年??问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的??开始相信这种状况将

2 There is a general debate today over the phenomenon of ————————

3 When it comes to education,------- ---------------说到~~~

4 There’s no denying the fact that...-----------.事实不容否认----------

5 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

6 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

7 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。

8 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

9 .It go es without saying that... 不用说...(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的)[来源:]

意见分歧

1 No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

2 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

3 Many people believe that-------- produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote-----------------------

4 People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them ------. Others, however,-------人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人------,。然而,另一些人却------

5 To average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that——————, is this really the case?对于一般人来说,他们常常以为————,然而这是真的吗?

6 There is a growing tendency for sb to ----越来越多的人••

——人——seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward —————

7 An increasing number of experts believe that ?will exert positive effects on———

However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more ------who complain that ———have brought many serious problems越来越多的 --相信-----起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的----却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨--了许多严重的问题

8 What calls for special attention is that...需要引起特别注意的是...

科技发展:

With the op ening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000years.?I

随着改革开放政 策的贯彻执行,数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。

In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

高中英语观点类作文模板:中间段落句

1 ---人---tend to have a favorable attitude toward ------

2 Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

3 The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力,你越进步。

4 Many people seem to overlook the basic fact:许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实:

5 Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。

6 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

7 There is no one but longs 人们都希望------

8 So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。

高中英语观点类作文模板:结尾句

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although ——indeed bring us many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管----很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____

.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view,I find----

在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现…

个人观点:

As for me, I’m in favor of the opinion that ———for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意 观点。

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……

号召:

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.

总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……

随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, it"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

严重影响社会秩序

seriously disturb social order

促进经济和社会发展

to promote economic

对健康有好处

make for good health

对健康有危害

a hazard to health

破坏环境、污染环境

poisoning the environment[来源:学|科|网]

环境保护

protect the environment

浪费时间、浪费金钱、浪费精力

a waste of money,time and energy

促进学习

facilitating learning

影响学习

influnce one's study

提高自身水平

upgrade oneself

反对

disapproval

赞成

in favor of

论文创新观点万能模板

1、资料创新

毕业设计论文的创新点该怎么写呢?首先要资料管理创新 ,论文里要用到的可以是比较新的内容,比如最新的科研工作成果以及专业最前沿的数据和资料,这个创新点就需要大家经常关注一些大企业相关的新闻资讯之类的,这样就可以第一时间获取有用知识!

2、方法创新

很多同学在写论文时,都会按照一些所谓常规的套路来写,这样写的出错率肯定小,但是老师在查阅的时候已经厌倦疲劳了,这时候如果有人写出别人没有写出的东西,给老师新颖的感觉,那自然会得到青睐。

3、观点创新

没有人提出来的观点,但是你提出来了,那么这个过程呢它就是一个观点进行创新。不过这个对于同学们来说有一定的难度,因为学术发展水平的高低会在这个方面体现出来,这个除了考验同学们的学术研究水平,同时也考验同学们的思维创新能力。因为有时在翻阅资料的时候,脑子里会突然想到某个想法,这时候思维转弯就转出来了,不过在提成新理论观点时,还是要严格遵循社会科学、谨慎的态度和思想,不能偏离实际,更不能虚化。

4、角度创新

大家都在用同一个角度思考和看待学生们的研究,但如果你选择了另一个角度思考,不仅仅只从一个角度创新,可能最后我们的结论就会成为一定的创新点,就像杨桃正面与侧面看是不一样的

其实毕业论文进行创新是一个研究过程的极佳体验,问题意识,知识储备与探索,也是磨练自己的过程,要让自己静下心来,才可以获取成功!

1、模仿是模仿某人的一举一动,不止形似,甚至神似;创新是不满足于现状,力求更好,甚至超越现状。 2、创新要打破旧的思维模式,创新要冲破传统观念的束缚,创新会触及既得利益。 3、有一个6岁的小女孩跟爷爷学画画。她画了一只漂亮的红兔子,一匹带翅膀会飞的马,一只比母鸡还大的鸡蛋。爷爷批评她不该把兔子画成红颜色,不该让马长出翅膀,不该把鸡蛋画得比母鸡大。小女孩不服气,结果她的画在国际比赛中获得大奖。这个6岁的小女孩画中的东西,并没有按照常理去画,而是根据自己的想像去画的。她的画给人一种与众不同的感觉。这个6岁的小女孩正是打破了旧的思维模式,冲破了传统观念的束缚,所以她的创新给她带来了大奖。 4、模仿只是一种机械的模仿,“全身心投入”就能取得“以假乱真”的效果。 5、日本有一个小男孩,他的书法写得非常的好。在他十岁的那年,他曾获得了一个书法大奖。那时,人们都称他是“神童”。几年以后,一位书法大家来看这位“神童”时,这位书法大家说了这么一句话:“这个孩子写得书法已经没有价值了。”这是为什么呢?原来是这个小男孩写的书法是极力模仿王羲之的书法,因为他全身心投入,已经取得以假乱真的效果了。模仿只是一种机械的活动,它不能使人进步,只要我们全身心地投入,就可以取得以假乱真的效果,从而失去了自己的个性。 6、创新是不满足于现状,力求更好,甚至是超越现状。 7、一次,卓别林得知某座城市举办模仿卓别林的比赛,于是他改名前往参加。结果在6名参赛者中,他这个真正的卓别林却名列倒数第一。为什么会有这奇怪的现象呢?分析一下原因:其他参赛者是极力模仿卓别林的一举一动,不止形似,甚至神似。而卓别林自己肯定是不满足于原来的自己,一定是要极力表演得更好,甚至超越自我。卓别林正是不满足于自己的现状,打破原来人们脑子中的卓别林,开始了创新,所以出现了这种奇怪的现象。 8、创新是和模仿的精神相对的。在我们现实生活中,我们不应一味地去模仿,而应不断地去创新,力求更好,甚至是超越!

1、需要知道论文创新点对于一篇论文的重要性

现在网络上的论文越来越多,许多论文都是由其他的论文剪切拼接成的,对于一个搞学术的来说,这种做法不但对于学术研究没有任何帮助,而且也会浪费自己的时间。

2、要写好一篇论文,必须知道论文写作的意义

这篇论文和其他已经出现的论文有什么不同,这篇论文能够有什么贡献。相对于其他论文的不同,相对于其他论文的贡献其实就是我们论文的创新。

3、需要知道论文创新点怎么获得

论文的创新点不是凭空出现的,一篇好的论文,一个好的创新点是需要大量的知识积累的。创新点又不简单的是知识的积累。需要阅读大量过去学者的文章,积累大量的知识,站在巨人的肩膀上看问题,看得更远一点,看得更透彻一点,能够有自己的新想法,这些新的想法就是文章的创新点。

4、研究一个主题,先要有这个主题相关的知识积累

这部分知识积累可以来自于专业学习,也可以通过后期自己阅读大量的文献资料获得。积累了一部分知识后,就构成了我们研究的平台,我们下一步就是在这个平台上能够建立一个杆子。这个杆子越高,代表我们研究得越深。

5、需要不断地思考

阅读大量专家学者关于这个主题的研究,在阅读的时候,我们需要不断的思考,思考他们都做了哪些研究,哪些地方值得我们学习,哪些地方我们有不同的看法。对于有不同看法的地方,我们应该怎么去处理。当我们把这些问题想明白的时候,创新点也就出来了。

从 研究方法 研究结果 研究对象 研究思路 研究结论 等方面写创新不容易的能在论文中找到一丝丝的自己想到的而没被别人想到的地方,都可以挖掘一下~

论文核心观点摘要模板

内容提要是论文内容的缩影。写内容提要时,作者应以极经济的笔墨,勾画出全文的整体面目,提出主要论点,揭示论文的研究成果,简要叙述全文的框架结构。内容提要是正文的附属部分,一般放置在论文的篇首。写作内容提要的目的在于:1. 为了使指导老师在未审阅论文全文时,先对文章的主要内容有个大体上的了解,知道研究所取得的主要成果,研究的主要逻辑顺序。2. 为了使其他读者通过阅读内容提要,就能大略了解作者所研究的问题,如果产生共鸣,则再进一步阅读全文。在这里,内容提要成了把论文推荐给众多读者的“广告”。因此,内容提要应把论文的主要观点提示出来,便于读者一看就能了解论文内容的要点。论文提要要求写得简明而又全面,不要啰哩啰罗嗦抓不住要点或者只是干巴巴的几条筋,缺乏说明观点的材料。内容提要可分为报道性提要和指示性提要。报道性提要,主要介绍研究的主要方法与成果以及成果分析等,对文章内容的提示较全面。指示性提要,只简要地叙述研究的成果(数据、看法、意见、结论等),对研究手段、方法、过程等均不涉及。论文一般使用指示性提要。内容提要的写作要求可以概括为“全、精、简、实、活”。具体说来,写论文的内容提要应注意以下几点:1. 具有完整性:即不能把论文中所阐述的主要内容(或观点)遗漏。提要应写成一篇完整的短文,可以独立使用。2. 重点要突出:内容提要须突出论文的研究成果(或中心论点)和结论性意义的内容,其他各项可写得简明扼要。3. 文字要简炼:内容提要的写作必须字斟句酌,用精练、概括的语言表述,每项内容不宜展开论证说明。4. 陈述要客观:内容提要一般只写课题研究的客观情况,对工作过程、工作方法以及研究成果等,不宜作主观评价,也不宜与别人的研究作对比说明。一项研究成果的价值,自有公论,大可不必自我宣扬。因而,实事求是也是写作内容提要的基本原则。5. 语言要生动:提要既要写得简明扼要,又要生动活泼,引人入胜,在词语润色、表达方法和章法结构上要尽可能体现文采,以求唤起读者阅读正文的欲望。

论文摘要的撰写通常在整篇论文将近完稿期间开始,以期能包括所有的内容。但也可以提早写作,然后视研究的进度作适当修改。摘要是对论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述,要求扼要地说明研究工作的目的、研究方法和最终结论等,重点是结论,是一篇具有独立性和完整性的短文,可以引用、推广,有关论文摘要写作时应注意下列事项:(1).整理你的材料使其能在最小的空间下提供最大的信息面。(2).用简单而直接的句子。避免使用成语、俗语或不必要的技术性用语。(3).请多位同僚阅读并就其简洁度与完整性提供意见。(4).删除无意义的或不必要的字眼。但也不要矫枉过正,将应有的字眼过份删除,如在英文中不应删除必要的冠词如a'' an'' the等。(5).尽量少用缩写字。在英文的情况较多,量度单位则应使用标准化者。特殊缩写字使用时应另外加以定义。(6).不要将在文章中未提过的数据放在摘要中。(7).不要为扩充版面将不重要的叙述放入摘要中,如果摘要能以一两句话概括,就让维持这样吧,切勿画蛇添足。(8).不要将文中的数据大量地列于摘要中,平均值与标准差或其它统计指标仅列其最重要的一项即可。(9).不要置放图或表于摘要之中,尽量采用文字叙述。写作注意事项(1)摘要中应排除本学科领域已成为常识的内容;切忌把应在引言中出现的内容写入摘要;一般也不要对论文内容作诠释和评论(尤其是自我评价)。(2)不得简单重复题名中已有的信息。比如一篇文章的题名是《几种中国兰种子试管培养根状茎发生的研究》,摘要的开头就不要再写:“为了……,对几种中国兰种子试管培养根状茎的发生进行了研究”。(3)结构严谨,表达简明,语义确切。摘要先写什么,后写什么,要按逻辑顺序来安排。句子之间要上下连贯,互相呼应。摘要慎用长句,句型应力求简单。每句话要表意明白,无空泛、笼统、含混之词,但摘要毕竟是一篇完整的短文,电报式的写法亦不足取。摘要不分段。(4)用第三人称。建议采用“对……进行了研究”、“报告了……现状”、“进行了……调查”等记述方法标明一次文献的性质和文献主题,不必使用“本文”、“作者”等作为主语。(5)要使用规范化的名词术语,不用非公知公用的符号和术语。新术语或尚无合适汉文术语的,可用原文或译出后加括号注明原文。(6)除了实在无法变通以外,一般不用数学公式和化学结构式,不出现插图、表格。(7)不用引文,除非该文献证实或否定了他人已出版的著作。(8)缩略语、略称、代号,除了相邻专业的读者也能清楚理解的以外,在首次出现时必须加以说明。科技论文写作时应注意的其他事项,如采用法定计量单位、正确使用语言文字和标点符号等,也同样适用于摘要的编写。或缺目的,或缺方法;出现引文,无独立性与自明性;繁简失当。

摘要由研究背景、研究的过程和研究结论三部分组成的,论文摘要的第一部分是介绍文章的研究背景,本科大约需要300字,硕士600字。第二部分需要把重点研究的内容讲述清楚,且讲解针对这些背景做了哪些研究。第三部分研究结论或实验部分,是介绍通过你的研究解决了什么问题。注意摘要需要写上出版社给出的文献编码。一、论文摘要怎么写1、论文摘要:需要对论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述,要求扼要地说明研究工作的目的、研究方法和最终结论等,最重要的是结论,是一篇具有独立性和完整性的短文,按照内容的不同。2、论文一般需要有摘要,有些是为了国际交流,还有一些外文(多用英文)摘要,可以不用阅读论文全文来获得必要的信息。3、论文摘要如何写,可以参考以下建议。(1)摘要需要包含以下内容①包括从事这一研究的目的和重要性。②研究的主要内容是什么,指明完成了哪些工作。③获得的基本结论和研究成果,以及还要突出论文的新见解。④结论或结果的意义。(2)文字简洁①论文摘要不仅要反映出以上内容,文字也要简炼,将内容充分概括。②一般摘要的篇幅大小会受到限制,字数不可以超过论文字数的5%,比如一篇6000字的论文,其摘要就不可以超出300字。(3)论文摘要不需要列举例证,不讲研究过程,可以不用图表,不给化学结构式,所以也不要作自我评价。(4)撰写论文摘要的有很多常见毛病,比如照搬论文正文中的小标题(目录)或者是论文结论部分的文字,以及摘要的内容没有浓缩和概括,所以导致文字的篇幅过长。(5)需要高度概括力,语言要保持精练和明确,还要有中英文的对照,一般中文的摘要大约在300个汉字,英文的摘要一般需要在250个实词左右。二、摘要的分类1、报道性摘要(1)此类摘要可以部分取代阅读全文,也称信息性摘要或资料性摘要。(2)特点:全面简要地概括论文的目的、方法、主要数据和结论,还可以简要提炼段旨句,达到扼要并逻辑的揭示论文全貌的作用。2、指示性摘要(1)此类摘要可以帮助潜在的读者来决定是否需要阅读全文,也称说明性摘要、描述性摘要或论点摘要。(2)只需用二、三句话来概括论文的主题,不需要涉及论据和结论,它多用于综述、会议报告等。3、报道指示性摘要主要是以报道性摘要的形式,来表述一次文献中的信息价值较高的部分,可以用指示性摘要的形式来表述其余的部分。

首先,清楚期刊内容摘要必备的四个基本要素。目的:指出研究的范围、目的、重要性、任务和前提条件,不是主题的简单重复。方法:简述课题的工作流程,研究了哪些主要内容,在这个过程中都做了哪些工作,包括对象、原理、条件、程序、手段等。结果:陈述研究之后重要的新发现、新成果及价值,包括通过调研、实验、观察并剖析其不理想的局限部分。结论:通过对这个课题的研究所得出的重要结论,包括从中取得证实的正确观点,进行分析研究,比较预测其在实际生活中运用的意义,理论与实际相结合的价值。其次,撰写期刊论文摘要需要注意事项。1、“精练”不是“简略”编辑工作中经常能看到稿件的摘要简洁到只有一两句话,对论文所报道的研究工作只是泛泛地一句带过,论文的研究信息如过程、结果和结论要么叙述太笼统要么就没有介绍,重要数据或研究因素被语言精练得“简略”掉了,这时的摘要实际上不能独立表达论文的中心思想,没有提供什么有价值的信息,不能作为独立的信息进行交流,失去了摘要的真正意义。需要强调的是编辑部一般对论文摘要写作都有250左右的字数。2、信息“完整”不是“罗嗦”有些作者不能把握好摘要写作中信息完整性和摘要长度控制之间的关系,当注意摘要信息完整性时总是担心说不清楚而把背景信息、修饰性词语都用上,使得摘要罗嗦冗长。3、摘要不是前言的简单复制摘要与论文的前言在功能上和内容上是不同的,有些作者在写摘要时只是将文章的前言简单的复制,虽花费了许多笔墨, 却未涉及到论文的实质性信息,显然难以简明、确切地表达出论文的核心内容, 抓不住要害,自然也难以有较高的信息价值。撰写摘要是为了浓缩信息,供读者判定取舍阅读全文,供二次文献采用。而撰写前言是为了让读者了解此项实验或研究的来龙去脉、纵向和横向的发展状况,将读者引入正文的阅读,也就是起个引路的作用。摘要写的是实验研究的目的、方法、结果和结论。而前言是着重写在本领域中前人所作的工作,本领域中仍存在的知识空白,作者的设想及预期结果。4、摘要不能丧失了独立性与自明性在编辑实践中我们经常发现,有的摘要出现了只有依赖正文或参考文献才能理解的代码和符号;有的包括了参考文献、化学结构式、公式及其他非公知公用的名词术语和缩略语;有的摘要冗长,语言不精练,着墨于无关紧要的细节上。这无疑会给读者的阅读和理解带来困难,严重影响摘要功能的发挥,使其不能作为独立的信息进行交流。最后,提高期刊论文摘要的写作技巧。1、摘要要注重一个“全”字科技论文摘要必须准确而完整地体现研究目的、方法、结果和结论4要素,摘要的开头应写出反映论文主题的主题句。主题句外的写作顺序一般是目的、方法、结果、结论和其他信息,如需突出结果和结论,写作顺序可以变通为主题句、结果、结论和其他。2、摘要应讲究一个“精”字必须用词确切、文句简明扼要,切忌言之无物,衍文赘语,做到字斟字酌,惜墨如金。切忌用“大约”、“可能”、“似乎”等模棱两可的字眼。3、摘要应突出一个“新”字摘要既要全面、简明地反映全文主要内容,更要突出反映该项实验、研究的新观点、新理论、新设计、新材料、新方法。不应叙述常识性知识、一般的论点、材料和方法,也不要叙述现成的文献资料以及还没有进行的实验研究工作。4、摘要的撰写形式要规范(1)摘要要用第三人称的写法或省略主语,可采用“对……进行了研究”、“报告了……现状”、“进行了……调查”等记述方法标明一次文献的性质和主题。忌用“本文”、“作者”、“本试验”、“我们”等作为主语,明显不符合摘要写作要求。(2)摘要应注重文体的客观性,不应加进自己的主观意想,不应对摘要的内容进行注解和评论。摘要中不应出现“值得推广”、“值得借鉴”、“受到×××一致好评”、“国内一流”、“世界先进水平”等词语。(3)摘要起始语句不可简单重复题名中已有的信息,摘要不应是正文的补充、注释、总结,也不可加进原文以外的解释或评论。(4)摘要的表述应以文字叙述为主除了实在无法变通以外,一般不用数学公式和化学结构式,不出现插图、表格,尽量不使用非规范单位或缩略语。

英语议论文观点万能模板

导语:议论文是 英语写作 中的一种体裁,下面是我收集整理的英语议论文万能写作模板,希望对你有帮助!

一.开头句型

far as ...is concerned 就……而言 比如说:就我而言 As far as I concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说......

the proverb says, 正如 谚语 所说的, 可以用来引用名言名句

4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...

5 .Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

6 .Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...

7 .Its hardly that... 这是很难的......

8 Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认

9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

10 .whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…

二.衔接句型

case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

3 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,+句子 ( 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……) 4 .But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是… it’s a pity that….遗憾的是。。。

5 In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... In spite of 尽管

6 .Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...

7 .However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 .然而,困难在于…

, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...

9 As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… (可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)

this respect, 从这个角度上

, 然而…

三.结尾句型

will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…

things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion

It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

, in my opinion,因此,在我看来,

what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…

data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....

can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来,如果……也许更好

四.举例句型

1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子

… for example.就拿……为例子

五.常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…

To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for thee reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为… 1

3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…

4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…

5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。

六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely different from B. (A和B完全不同)

2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 ( A和B不同的地方是。。。) .

七 演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。

2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。 ( 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。

5. The reasons are as follows. 。。。的理由如下 (可以用来列举理由原因)

八 因果推理法常用句型

we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

六级写作论文观点的作文模板

你可以去学校图书馆找啊,网上下给你一个看看有没有用六级作文模板大全一、说明原因型模块 Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7). 注释: 1、XX的第一个优点 2、支持XX的做法 3、不支持XX的做法 4、XX的第二个优点 5、举例证明优点二 6、说明XX优点三的影响 相应作文: The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe. Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). With reference to my standpoint, I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).二、说明原因型模块 In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8). 相应作文: The impact of Television In recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it.).First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing).In this way, children will not be influenced too deeply. 三、说明原因型模块 For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as primary reason, I think, is (3).Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6). Therefore, (7). 注释: 1、人们针对XX的态度和举措 2、归纳现状 3、第一个原因 4、第二个原因 5、第三个原因 6、重申造成现状的最重要原因 相应作文: Pollution Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, I think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).Second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. Therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place 四、说明原因型模块 These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since (5),it is natural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future. 注释: 1、提出论题 2、说明现状 3、理由一 4、理由二 5、理由三 6、理由三引起的后果 7、解决方法 相应作文: Pollution of environmentThese days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since (the industrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. We should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.图表式作文写作模板 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of……(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are…… (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all,……(第一个原因). More importantly,……(第二个原因). Most important of all,……(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 提纲式作文写作模板 1、对立观点式 A. 有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么? B. 有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么? C. 我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2、批驳观点式 A.一个错误观点。 B.我不同意。Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3、社会问题(现象)式 A.一个社会问题或者现象 B.产生的原因 C.对社会和我们生活的影响 D.如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E.前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from b

还是去买一本吧,有多种模板,老是只用一种的话写出来的作文也太僵硬了,并且不同的题目选不同的模板,反正需要经常联系和背诵的,十多快就可以买到。虽然有了模板,但是实际上主要是理解写作的方法和思路,学习基本句型,最终还要自己多多练习才能得心应手的

模板? 有啥用啊。不如把听力听好

四六级作文模版 写作模板——提纲式作文 1. 对立观点式 A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X, 为什么? B. 有人认为X 是坏事, 反对X,为什么? C.我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2. 批驳观点式 A.一个错误观点。 B. 我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3. 社会问题(现象)式 A.一个社会问题或者现象。 B. 产生的原因 C.对社会和我们生活的影响 D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E. 前景的预测。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will …….. 写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 英语四六级写作试题模板——辩论式议论文 模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据1。 Furthermore, 论据2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测.

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