酒店管理论文英文文献

酒店管理论文英文文献

Hotel Room Management System(酒店客房管理系统) First, school discipline consciously to comply with regulations, should civilized, courteous, ethical, stresses discipline. To be positive, loving and respecting their jobs, be good at learning, to acquire new skills. Second, it is necessary to dress induction, listing services, it is necessary to instrument client makeup, generous manner, standardized terminology, civilized service, courtesy, enthusiasm for the initiative. Third, room service, daily in accordance with the procedures and requirements in accordance with the provisions of Health and was cleaning the room, it is necessary to carefully; room to manage the items and found that the issue of timely reporting. Fourth, the provision of accommodation, there must be a department director of the Center for leadership and service signing; external accommodation officer, I have a valid identity card or registration documents before they are allowed to stay. Five are not free to get foreigners to stay or live-in room, without the consent of the Director of the Center are not allowed to open private room, for others (including our employees) to provide accommodation, rest and entertainment. Sixth, check the clean-up room shall not tamper with the guests and private use of the things that students and guests are not allowed to ask for goods and the receipt of gifts; found loss of the public have to pay for items. Seven are not allowed into the front of others; front desk computer to staff management and operation, not related to personnel are not allowed to operate privately; typing, photocopying, send and receive fax, according to charges. Eight working hours are not allowed off-the-job, leave something to the leadership, are not allowed to sit in and for private classes, are not allowed to playing poker,织毛衣, watching TV and doing non-work-related matters. 9, do a good job in security work, in particular, do a good job in security work of the fire nuisance, it is necessary to ground inspections to identify problems and deal with timely reporting. Hotel health management system First, the purpose of health management to improve the quality of the hotel to provide the customers with fresh, clean and healthy consumption environment, and special provisions of the final version. Second, the contents of 1, the management of health management, including personal hygiene items and equipment health management and three aspects of food hygiene management. 2, officials at every level of their work area kept clean of Health has carried out clean-up responsibility. Managers to subordinate the management of health workers have jointly and severally liable. 3, clean-up of professional health departments and staff responsible for the work projects of regional and specialized cleaning and management. Clean the main means of public health, the Department of Food and Beverage catering manager, kitchen and cooks, the health sector and its personnel. 4, hygiene management standards: (1) instrument appearance and personal hygiene of staff. (2) the necessary health knowledge. (3) physical, mental health, test of "health card" posts. 5, see the standard of food hygiene management "on the hotel's management of food hygiene." 6, items and equipment standards for health management: to maintain the surface of materials and equipment formation, light, no smell, no damage, no marks clean, tidy and orderly place. 7, self-health check in accordance with the staff, teams and groups to check, departmental examination, the functional departments of the four inspection system to check, using conventional inspection, special inspection, secret investigation of the way, make unannounced visits. The problems of inspection, in accordance with the standards of accountability and punishment. Third, examination 1, goods, facilities and equipment requirements of surface roughness, light, no smell, no damage, no marks clean, tidy and orderly place, or in accordance with the seriousness of the circumstances and the impact of punishment. (1) Mao Xu, floating ash, water, paper and other minor health problems, each of the punishment given to million. (2) deposition, stains, grease, the larger debris, hair, wrinkles and other health problems, each element of the punishment given to . (3) dirt, there are foreign bodies, cracks, damaged, irregular placed, dislocation, loss or lack of goods, and environmental health issues such as smell, every element of the punishment given to 2-5. 2, all periodic health clean-up, no clean-up due to the expiration of the formation of health corner, to give 1 yuan sub-punishment, which affect the consumption of guests raised by the guests, as appropriate, given the responsibility of departments responsible for warning or fault action. 3, in the personal hygiene and food sanitation violation, in accordance with the relevant system of punishment hotel. Fourth, the requirements issued since the date of implementation. Hotels, hotel industry and health system A, hotels, hotels in order to maintain the environment clean, beautiful, ground-free fruit, and garbage痰迹. Second, be equipped with sterilization or disinfection facilities, and a sound health system. Third, quilt cover, pillowcase (towels), bed sheets and other bedding should be for a one-off. Fourth, the public should be a daily cleaning and disinfecting tea. Tea Surface must be clean, no oil, no water, no smell. Fifth, the wash-room toilet tank, bathtub should be a day of cleansing and disinfection. No toilet rooms, each bed should be equipped with different markings and the basin脚盆 One each. Basins,脚盆and slippers to be a passenger and one for use after cleansing and disinfection. 6, guesthouses, hotels among public health to do the daily cleaning, disinfection, and maintain no water, no mosquitoes, no smell. 7, various hotels, hotels have防蝇, mosquitoes, cockroaches and anti-rodent facilities, and facilities for the use of regular checks and found the problem in time to improve. Eight of the passengers abandoned the clothing to be registered, the destruction of unity. 9, the shop-owned water and secondary water supplies should be consistent with the "drinking water health standards", the second water supply reservoir water to meet health requirements tubes, Do regular cleaning and disinfecting. Second, performance appraisal system of the Housekeeping Department First, employees must strictly comply with the working hours shall not be late, leave early. Second, the post on time to participate in regular (every Monday to Friday room as early as 8:00), (front desk every Monday and Thursday 3:00 .) less than regular processing in accordance with absenteeism. Third, break down each week day, when an important task to suspend scheduled to receive a short break after the off. Annual leave in accordance with the provisions of the Center. Fourth, staff sick leave the hospital to be diagnosed in advance and leave to prove a single hand, if there are special circumstances can not leave early, and should promptly notify the foreman, the foreman asked the manager. Fifth, the staff requested the leave shall be submitted in advance 3-1 days foreman, in the case of staff shortage or have an important task, you can not be granted. After the leave will be dealt with according to absenteeism. Sixth, in strict accordance with the provisions of the frequency of work, if there is urgent reshuffle, without prejudice to the normal work situation, one day in advance to apply to the Captain, without consent by unauthorized reshuffle to deal with absenteeism. Seven of the sick leave fraud matter, once found, depending on the circumstances given to deal with absenteeism or removed. Third, the Department of grooming room instrumentation requirements Instrumentation: 1, working hours should be provided for work clothes to wear. 2, work clothes should be clean, straight, in accordance with the provisions of扣好on衣扣, trousers buckle. 3, put on a pocket, pocket fitted to prohibit all sorts of things, in order to maintain and keeps its uniform. Overalls should be repaired if damaged. 4, when the attendants are to go to work wearing a black work shoes, work shoes to keep clean. Wearing socks, asked men and women of deep shallow, socks should be in good condition without damage, are not allowed to wear shoes barefoot. 5, attendants are not allowed to wear during the induction of various accessories such as necklaces, bracelets, earrings, rings and so on. 6, the work should be required to work during the wear plate position in the left chest. 7, after the attendants dress should be self-censorship, and accept only after passing inspection foreman jobs. Appearance: 1, staff should remain clean face, clean hair, beautiful hair, generous. 2 men to stay fat, the latter is not covered collar, side did not cover ears; President to stay fat,垂肩after, the former do not cover eyes. Barber Qin, Qin-xiu surface, ground剪指甲, diligence dressing, washing hands frequently, take a bath. 3, men do not stay mustache, large temples; President does not stay long nails, nail polish is not coated, do not use strong perfume. 4, President of淡妆before induction can not be浓妆艳抹. 5, to maintain oral hygiene does not smell pre foods such as onions, garlic, tofu and so on. 6, smiling, cordial and kind, dignified and stable, neither overbearing nor servile. Deportment: 1, sitting A, body straight, vertical center of gravity down, stood back, shoulders relaxed, feet close together and knees, hand on the laptop. Binocular head-up, with a smile. B, not sit chairs filled (attendants should take two-thirds of the chairs), but not sitting in the edge. C, non-前俯back, legs shaking Rocker feet, can not be cross-leg table in the handrails or. D, in front of their superiors or guests can not hold hands in the chest, can not be二郎腿Rocker can not shake the legs, do not sit半躺half. 2, standing A, chest, crosstraining, freeclimber, the rise of head-up eyes, smiling. B, his arms hang down naturally or in the body before the cross, his left hand on the right hand under the best condition to maintain services. C, when the woman was standing on his feet into "V"-shaped, close to the knees, heels靠紧. Man standing with feet shoulder width. D, can not stand when叉腰, pole bending legs or hands, help desk, wall and so on. E, standing for non-hand fork when the pocket in the clothes can not stretch, get hair and other little tricks. F, standing打拍子feet, not 32 to get together to chat. 3, take the attitude A, head, chest, arms swing naturally down, legs should be straight. Women take the word step, the man walking with the feet parallel. B, are not allowed to摇头晃脑walking, whistling, snacking may not be hand fork pockets. C, walking may not be running, jumping, not the guests through the middle. D, off-off站定, take the initiative to give way and say hello nod. E, walk in the corridor should be on the right hand wall is not allowed. F, three or more scattered to walk in small groups can not peer. May not be walking勾肩搭背, said, laughing, or rough. Fourth, the Department of incentive regulations Rooms (Punishment Ordinance) Verbal warning 1, the regular meeting or work late, leave early. 2, working hours reading books, read the newspaper, eating snacks, drinks, fall asleep. 3, spitting, litter paper, peel and other debris. 4, not at designated employees access channel, through the lobby, main entrance, warming Gallery, in civilian dress to enter the workplace. 5, in violation of the rules and regulations quarters, educators have been criticized. 6, the provisions of the ban on smoking in the smoking area. 7, on duty when listening to music, watching TV, make personal phone calls or chat by phone. 8, the working hours of unauthorized absence from the job, or a string of gang扎堆chat, not good at with instructions to enter the Center Center. 9, the slow distribution of the work of a higher level, delay, work do not have a strong sense of responsibility, carelessness, resulting in the work of errors were minor. 10, on duty in public places or when the appearance is not the whole dress is not required, such as licensing work with distortion, not the entire hair, such as relying on the walls. 11, in the use of all剔牙off, dug ears, scratching, to pull the nose, look in the mirror, make-up, started referring to, whistling, hands pockets, hands叉腰, such as loud hubbub of the move being professional demeanor. 12, service is not active, not passion, not honorific and polite language and not the guests made a positive solution to the requirements of power, caused by dissatisfaction with the guests. 13, staff regulations violations, the presence of management staff is not correct, non-stop, non-performance of the management responsibility of a minor nature. 14, in violation of the provisions of the relevant rules and regulations or department, a minor. 15, in the health inspection, a number of unqualified persons found. Slight fault 1, within one month by two oral警告者. 2, is not reasonable obedience to superior orders, did not complete the task or intention to sabotage the work of their superiors who are impolite words and deeds. 3, the work of sow discord, slander others, to spread the speech is not conducive to unity; the work of the spirit of the lack of coordination and cooperation, with the result that the work be affected. 4, time to fall asleep on duty, dry private live. 5, in violation of various safety rules and working procedures for the operation of norms and rules and regulations. 6, not to subordinate the management of discipline found not stopped, not by the punishment. 7, unauthorized use of passenger amenities or facilities, unauthorized guests turning items. 8, the language vulgar, impolite to the guests, and guests to argue, without consent or authorization into the leadership of the Office of the guests rooms. Small fault 1, by two months to deal with two minor mistakes. 2, work is not serious, not enthusiasm or the leadership of complaints by the guests. 3, authorization to accept guests tips, articles, or have left over items are not timely paid 4, the working hours as well as the impact of the guests shouted rest hubbub. 5, as a result of the mistakes made by individuals affect the work of customer service. 6, contrary to the positions of the working procedures or rules and regulations as well as hidden dangers caused by work. 7, using improper means to interfere with the work of others. 8, unauthorized use of guests of the goods or equipment without the approval of unauthorized use of center equipment. 9, knowing that the loss or loss of property, and turning a blind eye is not reporting. 10, does not provide true and accurate report, form or material. 11, leakage of confidential centers, the Center lost keys, documents and other important items. Major fault 1, within three months by the two in mind to deal with small errors. 2, twice within two months under the leadership of the guests or complaints. . 3, work positions, or dereliction of duty, unauthorized absence from the adverse effects caused by some. 4, mismanagement, resulting in serious losses Center. 5, to work with when drinking or drunkenness. . 6, refused to accept the leadership of the organization of a reasonable work, bad attitude. 7, the work of dereliction of duty caused by power failure, water, parking and other major incidents. 8, other violations of rules and regulations, the circumstances of a serious shortage of dismissal. Dismissed, removed or expelled from the 1, a serious dereliction of duty, corruption, resulting in heavy losses. 2, by the public security organs shall be held criminally accountable. 3, can not do the work, after training or adjustment of status can not be doing the work. V 4, theft or private use Center materials, private room to open. 5, insult, slander, assault, intimidation, threats against colleagues and leading or fighting. 6, alcohol, gambling, the adverse effects caused. 7, do not obey the leadership of the command, the leadership refused to assign a reasonable work, through the Education invalid. 8, deliberate damage to public property. 9, the use of public谋私, corruption, misappropriation of public funds. 10, released to the outside world center slanderous remarks made remarks prejudicial to the reputation of the Center, severely damaged the image center. 11, recorded a major fault or two small errors or warnings shown no apparent repentance. 12, other serious violations of discipline violations. (Award) 1, in the service work, outstanding performance with outstanding performance. 2, put forward some reasonable proposals to improve the quality of service or to contribute to saving energy and reducing consumption. 3, quality service, by the central leadership or guests. 4, a strong sense of responsibility, the timely detection of a variety of hidden dangers and prevent accidents. 5,拾金不昧, won the reputation as the center. 6, solid work hard to unite colleagues, be sure the same. 7, honorable, the protection of the state, collectives and the safety of guests property. 8, who have made outstanding contributions in other areas. V. Housekeeping service standards and disciplinary provisions of 1, obedience to superior management, unity and colleagues, work full emotional, not to The impact of the work for personal reasons 2, work, work to maintain the appearance of a person's own instrument, and maintain the Center clean and quiet and maintain normal private life. 3, working hours is prohibited access to make private telephone calls, meeting with friends or chat is strictly prohibited. 4, in the service area to achieve the "three-light" to speak not only light, light walking, light operation. 5, on the customer service should not be too affectionate, guests can not make up the shoulder. 6, guests can not be asked to "do not know" answer inquiries as far as possible, in the case of improper words and deeds of the guests, not tit-for-tat should be tactfully explained. Adhere to the guests is always right. 7, in the face of the guests may not smoke, eat, read the newspaper, may not be rough foul language; does not mean that the private opinions, do not talk about national issues. 8, the guests have asked or required to be recorded immediately so as not to forget that beyond the terms of reference should be unable to process request to the leadership may not be good at doing that. 9, without the guests agreed that children should not have to play the visitors to avoid unhappy customers; when going out or entertaining guests when their children can not neglect, but not chaos to the food. 10, in front of the guests did not say unnecessary action if not arrogant. 11, does not apply if the guests fall ill or have other anomalies should be reported immediately to avoid accidents. 12, knocked on the door to develop good habits, are not free to enter the guest room, guest room shall be arbitrarily moving luggage items should be in the guest room shall not open the door to close. 13, without a tenant to confirm whether or not the tenant agree that should not be opening the door for others. 14, guests should take the initiative to get out of baggage items found in time and turned over to the return of first time guests.

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酒店管理与旅游管理酒店论文

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我是04年旅游管理毕业的 当年开设旅游管理的学校还很少 相关资料不多 我毕业时的论文题目是：中小旅行社人力资源绩效管理 人力资源的资料比较多 你本专业的老师又不会去学人力资源 借人力资源专业的书抄抄就行了

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1.论消费需求不足与饭店业的经营策略 纵观中国饭店业的发展，饭店产品供给与其它许多商品的供给一样经历了由几年前的逐步改善到近两年来的根本改善的过程，93年以后我国新建旅游涉外饭店每年以700-1000家的速度递增，增幅达20%以上，这种饭店业供给增幅与旅游客源的5-8%有限增幅显然是难以平衡，其结果势必导致饭店业进入一种买方市场状态。 经济学家告诉我们：在买方市场中，由于供给充裕，消费由被动变成主动，对生产不仅具有反作用，而且起了决定作用，这时需求对生产和经营的约束性日益显现，消费者需求成了经营活动的出发点和归宿，从而使市场呈现出一种需求约束型的走势。饭店总经理“生意难作”的普通感慨，正是饭店业进入买方市场需求约束型状态下的一种典型反映。在饭店业市场出现需求约束型的状态下，消费者行为呈现了差异消费、理性消费和情感消费三种。 饭店业市场的这种特征，决定了饭店的管理者必须认真研究市场的消费需求，根据市场需求及时调整经营策略，从而使自己在竞争中处于有利地位。 一、 当前消费需求状况和饭店业的新态势 近两年来，由于国家扩大内需政策对居民消费并未产生太大的效果，如果没有明显有效的政策性出台，影响居民消费心理预期的主要因素将不会发生重大的变化，今后一段时间仍将延续当前消费需求的走势。 1.居民收入的变动会对消费需求产生较大的影响。由于几年来经济调整的影响，近两年城镇居民收入增长出现较大幅度的下降，不同收入阶层的消费倾向存在的明显的差异，高收入阶层边际消费倾向较低，而低收入户潜在消费需求因收入增幅下降难以转化为事实的需求，总体边际倾向降低，因此收入水平增幅的下降会使消费停留在一个较为低迷的状态。 2.消费预期改观不大，会使消费需求不足的状况不可能有较大的突破。由于收入增长没有以前快了，加上居民未来生活的不确定因素增加。人们对未来收入的预期也不很乐观,居民对未来消费预期不可能有较大的改观。 这种宏观消费需求不足的状况直接影响作为旅游业吃住行游购娱六要素汇合点的饭店业。虽然这几年随着人们休闲时间的增多，消费观念的转变，游客有增长的倾向，但形势并不乐观。1997年来浙江旅游的国内游客出游人均每天花费仅142元，而且人均花费的增长在趋缓。 这样的宏观经济背景使饭店业经营出现了许多新的态势： 第一、 饭店业的经营收入与经营利润出现了背离的态势。近年来饭店业的经营收入有明显的增长，但经营利润却连年下滑。 第二、 饭店客房出租率与平均房价逆向而行的态势。1998年浙江省饭店业客房出租率较上年增长，而平均房价却下降，出现逆向而行的反常的态势。这一态势表明在饭店业市场的供给与需求两个方面，需求显然已上升为矛盾的主要方面，如果当今的饭店业市场仅仅是供给的简单过剩，那么客房出租率和平均房价应该是同时下滑，因此，有效需求不足已成为饭店业不景气的主要因素。 第三、 饭店业经营成本与管理费用增长出现不同步的态势。1998年浙江省饭店经营成本较上年增长9%，其中直接成本增长，而管理费用增幅达，因此成本费用的管理仍然是饭店经营者的一大值得研究的问题。 第四、 饭店业亏损程度有加大的态势。1997年以来饭店业的亏损面、亏损额迅速加大。 1998年我国饭店业出现了第一次行业性的整体亏损，特别是一些没有特点的老饭店和新建饭店亏损严重。这一态势表明，饭店业在需求不足的市场状况下，市场竞争已趋向白热化，寻求新的饭店经营策略已是当务之急。 二、 消费需求不足状况下饭店的经营策略。 （一）、建立旨在做大客源蛋糕的饭店行业共同发展策略。 要做大客源蛋糕除了政府部门的努力之处，行业之间的联合营销，共同谋求水涨船高式的发展是不可少的。

酒店管理论文参考文献英文

德国汉堡的酒店管理专业学校Unser bilingualer Schwerpunkt:International Hotel Management (IHM)Ihre Vorbereitung auf Führungstätigkeit in internationalen HotelsMöchten Sie in der internationalen Hotellerie arbeiten? Gleich ob im Ausland oder innerhalb Deutschlands: für solche Aufgaben ist es unverzichtbar, dass Sie gut Englisch sprechen, damit Sie in internationalen Führungsteams mitreden und mitgestalten können. Außerdem ist es wichtig, dass Sie Unterschiede im Verhalten, in Maßnahmen und Aktivitäten kennen, die auf unterschiedlichen kulturellen und wirtschaftlichen Hintergründen das wollen wir mit Ihnen schaffen! Und zwar so:Voraussetzungen und Unterstufe:Sie sollten schon gute bis sehr gute Englischkenntnisse mitbringen und müssen in der Unterstufe den Advanced English Course und möglichst auch den den Human Resource Management Course belegt haben. Letzterer ist empfehlenswert, weil Sie damit schon mal ausprobieren können, ob es Ihnen liegt, in Englisch an Themen des Gastgewerbemanagements zu über hinaus ist es von Vorteil, wenn Sie schon Auslandserfahrung gesammelt Oberstufe entscheiden Sie sich für IHM als Schwerpunkt. Das bedeutet für Sie folgendes:Die Lehrgänge in Betriebsorganisation, VWL, Controlling und Unternehmensführung laufen parallel zu den anderen Schwerpunkten (Zentralfächer). Statt Personalwirtschaft können Sie Human Resource Management in englischer Sprache in englischer Sprache ist der Schwerpunkt selbst gestaltet. Hier werden Sie sich in Einzel- und Teamarbeit sowohl handlungsorientiert als auch akademisch mit einer Vielzahl von Hotelmanagementthemen befassen. Aus der Fülle möglicher Handlungsfelder, deren Art der Behandlung mit dem Kurs vereinbart wird (gemeinsam im Unterricht, individuell als Facharbeit, als Projekt usw.) möchten wir Ihnen beispielhaft folgende nennen:•Quality Management•Front Office Operations and Management•Hospitality Sales•Leadership in Hospitality•F&B Management•Project Management•Rooms Division ManagementFür den Wahlpflichtunterricht empfehlen wir Ihnen, die zweite Fremdsprache der Unterstufe mit 2 Wochenstunden weiterzuführen. Ansonsten haben Sie natürlich die Möglichkeit hier Ihren Neigungen und Bedürfnissen entsprechend Kurse aus der Vielzahl der Angebote zu Sie Fragen? Schicken Sie mir eine Mail*, ich will versuchen, Ihnen zu antworten!Übrigens, wir sind stolz darauf, im Jahr 2005 das Europäische Sprachensiegel verliehen bekommen zu haben, als Anerkennung für zukunftsweisenden bilingualen Benkert und Jens Hatje* die e-mail Adresse ist hatje und dann die Domain @ße 422087 HamburgTel.: +49-40-42859-3429Fax +49-40-42859-3128

一般在论文里，都要求有一至二个英文文献。我给你几个参考。都是有关资讯系统的参考文献。 [1] Management Information System , Mcleod , Printice Hall , 1998 [2] Thomas R. Security Risk Associates Inc,2001 [3] H. M. Hassan & Charles Hutchinson. Natural Resource and Environmental Information for Decision Making. A World Bank Publication, Washington D. C., USA, 1995 [4] Willian K, Michener, James W. Brunt & Susan G. Stafford. Environmental Information Management and Analysis: Ecosystem to Global Scales, Taylor & Franics Ltd, London, Britain,1994 [5] [美] Michael N. DeMers著，武法东、付宗堂、王小牛等译. 地理资讯系统基本原理（第二版）. 北京：电子工业出版社，2001 [6] Michael F. Worboys. GIS: A Computing Perspective. Taylor & Franics Ltd, London, Britain,1995 [7] Robert Laurini, Derek Thompson. Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems. Academic Press, London, 1993 _______________________________________________________ 参考文献： （1）、《管理资讯系统》（第三版） 薛华成主编 清华大学出版社 1999年； （2）、《管理资讯系统》 陈禹主编 中国人民大学出版社 1998年； （3）、《资讯系统开发方法――方法、策略、技术、工具与发展》 姜旭平编著； 清华大学出版社 1997年； （4）、《计算机资料处理系统分析与设计》 王勇领编著 清华大学出版社 1986年； （5）、《管理资讯系统导论》 黄梯云主编 机械工业出版社 1985年； （6）、《系统分析与设计》 季延平、郭鸿志合著 华秦书局 1995年；

: 给你一赛迪网，里面有关酒店客房管理的很多，觉得好给我加分哦

你好，要开发物资采购资讯系统其实只要针对你单位业务特性，先做出业务需求分析，然后按照业务需求分析做出差异分析报告，按照报告功做出能点设计。看您选择什么系统软体了。不需要什么文献。

基于你的问题 寝室管理系统，可以为你提供一份适用于初学者的程式码, 有进一步需求，可以我们联络,,给我留一个你的问题和Email,有机会可以帮你，肯定救急,使用百度_Hi给我留言, 此回复针对所有来访者和需求者有效, ES:\\53EC904AEA00006C907341ADACBC823A

1. Zehery,Mohamed H University Library Development in the Arab Gulf Region:A Survey and Analysis of Six State University Libraries 1997 2. Dr Frank Tung IBM Digital Library Lecture 1997 3. Coyne Salib Applying web-based product libraries 2001 4. Terry Swenson The Data Requirements Framework Database Programming & Design 1998

缩写为iMIS integrated Management Information System，是一种为企业量身定做的整体管理方案。通常通过模组化管理形式完成：包括业务管理、流程管理、客户关系管理等，有助于企业提升流程管理效率，总结业务知识，使决策层、经营者和员工在这个平台上合理有效地协作。

materials management information systems

我有要不要传给你？

初识基金： 居然还有这种好东西 2004年初，吴先生在营业厅从事柜台业务，当他看到无数储户排起拥挤的长龙把银行营业部大厅挤得水泄不通，却只为了把钱存入需交纳20%利息所得税的教育基金时，职业的原因促使他开始寻找一种更优的投资渠道。一个偶然的机会，他在建行报中发现了当时最为火爆的某基金公司发行的价值增长基金。2004年3、4月份，股市上冲到1700点时，这只基金净值最高涨到元，随后的下跌行情也只跌了百分之十几。这种高收益跟银行存款利率相比具有极大的吸引力。“世界上居然还有这种好东西。”他想。 2004年8月，上投摩根中国优势基金通过建行销售，公司总经理王鸿嫔亲自到陕西推广。吴先生也到会场听了讲座，旋即被王鸿嫔所讲的投资理念和她自身的传奇经历深深吸引。中国优势基金发行首日，他动员他的同事和他在交通银行的朋友认购。他买了10000元，其他的同事和朋友都各买了几千元。 吴先生快人快语，言辞幽默。“我有些做投资的朋友，买了基金或者股票，每天频繁交易，副业比主业干得还累，遇到市场波动就愁眉苦脸，担惊受怕。”他说，“这有啥，难道中国经济有问题吗？没有。难道中国股市会崩盘吗？也不会。既然如此，即使短期亏损，又能亏损多少钱呢？”他认为那些买了基金之后就整日为基金所累的人很可笑。“既然选择了自己信任的管理人，那就别去管投资上的事情。涨跌波动让专家去处理。”他还很自豪地告诉记者，现在只要在他们营业部谈到中国优势基金，没人不会提起他的名字，因为他不仅是他们营业部第一个认购中国优势基金的人，而且是唯一一个持有至今的人。 在2005年的熊市行情中，中国优势基金净值一度跌到元，有的同事和朋友开始抱怨他，他告诉他们，“我们做的是中长期投资，在目前的下跌行情中，这只基金的表现已相当好了，只要坚持持有一定会有收获的。”2005年下半年中国优势基金净值涨到元，一个朋友卖掉了手中的基金，2006年上半年涨到元时，又有同事卖掉了手中的基金。之后就不断有人善意地提醒他赶快卖掉中国优势基金。这样的话听多了，他就反问，“你卖掉基金打算把钱放在哪里？存活期或者定期？”有人给出答案说，“买一只新基金。” “在目前的上涨行情中一只新基金会做得更好吗？你有什么理由证明一个新基金公司、新基金经理比中国优势基金更好，以至于值得你付出2%手续费的代价？”一直以来他都把这句话说给那些想“换手”的基金持有人，既然选择的这家基金公司过去业绩很好，那为何要花费手续费去重新换一只不了解的基金呢？ 因此，纵然有无数只基金发行，吴先生却近乎偏执地抱住最初的唯一一只基金不放，他这种弱水三千、只取一瓢的做法，除了品牌情结以外，更多的是一种长期以来的信任。吴先生唯一的一次交易，就是将现金分红改为红利再投资。他当初投入的10000元目前市值超过了36000元。

你不知道到中国知网 这些专业论文网站去下载嘛 如果是一个大学 这些网站都是免费的

酒店管理酒店论文题目

学术堂整理了二十个酒店管理专业的毕业论文题目，供大家进行参考：1.怎样根据客人的个性特征做好服务工作2.心理调控与自我激励3.浅论旅游者与饭店员工的审美关系4.“假日经济”剖析5.服务的标准化与个性化问题探析6.创建绿色饭店的意义7.论当今酒店企业人力资源管理中的“得”与“失”8.饭店经营状况的调查报告9.对当今酒店从业人员培训的几点看法10.浅论酒店成为人才培训基地的原因11.试论酒店人才流失的原因12.试论酒店经营管理中存在的问题13.试论餐饮业发展中存在的问题14.试论酒店业发展中存在的问题15.试论酒店管理集团生存和发展16.酒店专业学生如何规划自己的职业生涯17.旅游饭店人力资源流动状况分析18.连锁经营模式研究（案例分析）19.大型酒店人力资源管理20.中国酒店业治理层问题与对策

1. 浅析饭店服务质量制约因素

2. 谈我国经济型饭店连锁化扩张路径

3. 饭店的信息化管理研究

4. 饭店如何进行商务旅客客源开发

5. 对饭店餐饮成本的控制研究

6. 主题酒店的发展研究

7. 分时度假的现状与发展

8. 浅析饭店无干扰服务

9. 体验式思维在饭店管理中的应用

10. 饭店业的体验式营销

11. 产权式酒店的发展研究

12. 国内饭店如何对抗国际酒店集团的对策研究

13.饭店顾客关系管理

14.酒店式服务在***行业的应用

15.浅析汽车旅馆在中国的发展现状与策略

16.浅析青年旅馆在中国的发展现状与策略

17.有效执行饭店战略18.饭店企业文化问题研究

19.如何实现餐饮服务的个性化

20.饭店经营管理发展趋势分析

21.旅游与坏境的天系

22.论星级服务

23.怎样根据客人的个性特征做好服务工作

24.心理调控与自我激励

25.浅论旅游者与饭店员工的审美关系

英文版酒店管理论文参考文献

酒店管理毕业论文参考文献

gdyjs我为您整理的酒店管理毕业论文参考文献，欢迎浏览借鉴！ [1] 夏秀清.  咸阳海泉湾温泉酒店市场营销方案设计与实施[D]. 西北大学 2008

[2] 王新奇.  锦江之星高新店营销创新研究[D]. 西北大学 2008

[3] 杭国栋.  上海新东方语言培训（英语）市场营销策略研究[D]. 复旦大学 2009

[4] 刘利.  安徽大步汽车4S店服务营销策略研究[D]. 合肥工业大学 2009

[5] 姜瑞华.  青岛市星级酒店绿色营销组合策略研究[D]. 山东大学 2008

[6] 阎同立.  河北民航大酒店营销策略研究[D]. 南京理工大学 2002

[7] 赵志梅.  陋室宾馆服务营销策略研究[D]. 西北大学 2009

[8] 严华.  H汽车租赁公司上海市场的营销策略研究[D]. 兰州大学 2009

[9] 麦毅菁.  基于管理合同模式的饭店集团研究[D]. 厦门大学 2008

[10] 杨锦慧.  呼叫中心在线营销运营管理与营销策略研究[D]. 北京邮电大学 2009

[11] 于春玲.  国内外酒店管理模式比较分析[D]. 吉林大学 2005

[12] 吴恺.  重庆小天鹅酒店管理公司发展战略研究[D]. 重庆大学 2005

[13] 邵远.  中国酒店管理业的'发展及其模式研究[D]. 浙江大学 2006

[14] 吕海霞.  正明锦江大酒店管理模式研究[D]. 吉林大学 2006

[15] 张岩.  陶然居大酒店营销策略研究[D]. 山东大学 2006

[16] 葛震宇.  试论经济型酒店营销策略[D]. 南京理工大学 2006

[17] 李洪文.  泰安金海大酒店营销策略研究[D]. 上海海事大学 2006

[18] 陈果.  JS酒店目标市场营销战略研究[D]. 西南财经大学 2007

[19] 刘永强.  论南航明珠大酒店的服务营销策略[D]. 西南交通大学 2007

酒店论文参考文献

导语：酒店管理专业注重学生综合素质的培养，主要学习经济管理基础知识、酒店管理基本理论。下面我整理了酒店论文参考文献，欢迎参考借鉴！

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