美国文学史论文英文摘要翻译怎么写

美国文学史论文英文摘要翻译怎么写

Abstract:In the twentieth century Chinese literary history， zhang ailing is a peculiar cultural character， she used to "see world in cool detachment " with her own style and touch all secret coner in deep But for the new and old age female tragedy destiny in zhang ai-ling's novels described is absorbing， zhang ailing is good at using unique female perspective to describe the destiny of female， her Unique tragic consciousness make these characters have strong powerful of tragedy From the Cao qiqiao in "The Golden Cangue" to the Gu manlu in " Eighteen Springs"， they often frustrated by Cruel life ， then after being destructed by life they onto the devil road of destroying This article gives the typical female tragedy in Zhang's work through the anylysis of two typical femal that is Cao qiqiao and GuManLu Keywords: Cao qiqiao; Gu manlu; female; tragedy PS:《金锁记》:The Golden Cangue 《半生缘》:Eighteen Springs 就是这么翻译的~

论《洛丽塔》中纳博科夫的现代意识 (文化冲突)The Dispiriting Incompatibility of European and American CulturesThroughout Lolita， the interactions between European and American cultures result in perpetual misunderstandings and Charlotte Haze， an American， is drawn to the sophistication and worldliness of Humbert， a E She eagerly accepts Humbert not so much because of who he is， but because she is charmed by what she sees as the glamour and intellect of Humbert’s Humbert has no such reverence for C He openly mocks the superficiality and transience of American culture， and he views Charlotte as nothing but a simple-minded However， he adores every one of Lolita’s vulgarities and chronicles every detail of his tour of America—he enjoys the possibilities for freedom along the open American He eventually admits that he has defiled the country rather than the other way Though Humbert and Lolita develop their own version of peace as they travel together， their union is clearly not based on understanding or Lolita cannot comprehend the depth of Humbert’s devotion， which he overtly links to art， history， and culture， and Humbert will never truly recognize Lolita’s unwillingness to let him sophisticate Eventually， Lolita leaves Humbert for the American Quilty， who does not bore her with high culture or grand 偶然和无常纳博科夫的《洛丽塔》中的混沌 (心里和心理学方面的混乱)The Inadequacy of PsychiatryHumbert’s passion for Lolita defies easy psychological analysis， and throughout Lolita Humbert mocks psychiatry’s tendency toward simplistic， logical In the foreword to Lolita， John Ray， J， PD， claims that Humbert’s tale will be of great interest to psychiatry， but throughout his memoir Humbert does his best to discredit the entire field of study， heaping the most scorn on Freudian For example， he enjoys lying to the psychiatrists at the He reports mockingly that Pratt， the headmistress of Lolita’s school， diagnoses Lolita as sexually immature， wholly unaware that she actually has an overly active sex life with her By undermining the authority and logic of the psychiatric field， Nabokov demands that readers view Humbert as a unique and deeply flawed human being， but not an insane Humbert further thwarts efforts of scientific categorization by constantly describing his feelings for Lolita as an enchantment or spell， closer to magic than to He tries to prove that his love is not a mental disease but an enormous， strange， and uncontrollable emotion that resists easy Nabokov himself was deeply critical of psychiatry， and Lolita is， in a way， an attack on the 以《洛丽塔》为例分析文学内在价值与社会道德规范的冲突解析《洛丽塔》中主人公的悲剧命运论《洛丽塔》的悲剧意义(这段3个主题都有相关，但是不详细)Humbert and Lolita are both exiles， and， alienated from the societies with which they are familiar， they find themselves in ambiguous moral territory where the old rules seem not to Humbert chooses exile and comes willingly from Europe to America， while Lolita is forced into exile when Charlotte She becomes detached from her familiar community of Ramsdale and goes on the road with H Together， they move constantly and belong to no single fixed The tourists Humbert and Lolita meet on the road are similarly transient， belonging to a generic America rather than to a specific In open， unfamiliar territory， Humbert and Lolita form their own set of rules， where normal sexual and familial relationships become twisted and Both Humbert and Lolita have become so disconnected from ordinary society that neither can fully recognize how morally depraved their actions Humbert cannot see his own monstrosity， and Lolita shows only occasional awareness of herself of a Though Humbert sweeps Lolita away so that they can find a measure of freedom， their exile ultimately traps Lolita is bound to Humbert because she has nowhere else to go， and though Humbert dreams of leaving America with Lolita， he eventually accepts that he will stay in America until he Though each of them undergoes one final exile， Lolita to Dick Schiller and Humbert to prison， it is clear that they are first and foremost exiled from their own selves， an exile so total that they could never return to their original places in the worlds they once Exile in L

自己翻译也可以，摘要部分字数少难度不大，或者找翻译公司帮忙去翻译。看你个人决定咯。翻译达人。

In the twentieth century Chinese literary history， zhang ailing is a peculiar cultural character， she used to "cool detachment see world"， will own style touch all secret comer deep But for the new and old age female tragedy destiny in zhang ai-ling's novels described is absorbing， zhang ailing is good at using unique female perspective to describe the destiny of female， she exclusively tragedy consciousness， make these characters have strong naturally zone of a From the "the cao written up seven artful to" half life fate "， they GuManLu inCruel life often frustrated by life， under again after the destruction of the devil onto the road to destroy This article through to zhang ailing's cao GuManLu this two seven artful and typical female ? the points

美国文学史论文英文摘要翻译

随着时代的发展，数控技术获得了广泛的应用。数控机床作为精密、高效的加工设备在机械制造和加工业中的应用越来越普遍，特别是单片机数控系统控制装置的机床，由于它的经济性和易操作性，具有很大的发展潜力和市场。文章首先总结了国内外数控技术的发展现状和趋势，在此基础上，系统的分析了所研制数控系统的硬件设计和软件设计，并对各个模块的电路进行了详细设计。这次设计以MCS-51系列单片机对数控机床的控制装置进行设计。本系统是一个典型的经济型数控装置。系统采用8031单片机、恒流斩波驱动、大功率电力电子器件、光电隔离开关构成半闭环数控系统，实现数控机床的位置检测。使用变频调速系统控制主轴电机的运行。本系统具有速度快、精确、方便、可靠性能高、抗干扰能力强等优点，在工商业领域应用地越来越多。

Abstract English translation help (online waiting) Reward points: 30 - still 8 days away from the issue of the end of 10 hours In "Snow Country" "Ancient Capital"， "1000 Crane" close reading， the combination of traditional Japanese aesthetics on the retrospective， analyzing the source of aesthetic consciousness Kawabata， Kawabata discuss things on traditional Japanese aesthetic sense of sadness the United States， natural beauty， Inheritance of the unseen Sorrow for the United States， the Japanese aesthetic sense of the subject and the bottom flow， that is subtle， elegant， simple and exquisite style， highlight the character heart sad Natural beauty， ancient Japanese literature in general with a strong human touch to the natural human- To the performance of natural human Unseen， mainly expressed in sorrow and silence as the bottom stream of dry light， and simple Kawabata Yasunari， as a master of literature， the East-West cultural The pursuit of Japanese traditional beauty with the clever use of combined Western narrative techniques， describes the beauty of the Japanese style of Syrian To build traditional Japanese world of beauty， the history of Japanese literature， literary history and the world are very important 或者Abstract English translation help (online waiting)
Reward points: 30 - still 8 days away from the issue of the end of 10 hours
In "Snow Country" "Ancient Capital"， "1000 Crane" close reading， the combination of traditional Japanese aesthetics on the retrospective， analyzing the source of aesthetic consciousness Kawabata， Kawabata discuss things on traditional Japanese aesthetic sense of sadness the United States， natural beauty， Inheritance of the unseen Sorrow for the United States， the Japanese aesthetic sense of the subject and the bottom flow， that is subtle， elegant， simple and exquisite style， highlight the character heart sad Natural beauty， ancient Japanese literature in general with a strong human touch to the natural human- To the performance of natural human Unseen， mainly expressed in sorrow and silence as the bottom stream of dry light， and simple
Kawabata Yasunari， as a master of literature， the East-West cultural The pursuit of Japanese traditional beauty with the clever use of combined Western narrative techniques， describes the beauty of the Japanese style of Syrian To build traditional Japanese world of beauty， the history of Japanese literature， literary history and the world are very important

论《洛丽塔》中纳博科夫的现代意识 (文化冲突)The Dispiriting Incompatibility of European and American CulturesThroughout Lolita， the interactions between European and American cultures result in perpetual misunderstandings and Charlotte Haze， an American， is drawn to the sophistication and worldliness of Humbert， a E She eagerly accepts Humbert not so much because of who he is， but because she is charmed by what she sees as the glamour and intellect of Humbert’s Humbert has no such reverence for C He openly mocks the superficiality and transience of American culture， and he views Charlotte as nothing but a simple-minded However， he adores every one of Lolita’s vulgarities and chronicles every detail of his tour of America—he enjoys the possibilities for freedom along the open American He eventually admits that he has defiled the country rather than the other way Though Humbert and Lolita develop their own version of peace as they travel together， their union is clearly not based on understanding or Lolita cannot comprehend the depth of Humbert’s devotion， which he overtly links to art， history， and culture， and Humbert will never truly recognize Lolita’s unwillingness to let him sophisticate Eventually， Lolita leaves Humbert for the American Quilty， who does not bore her with high culture or grand 偶然和无常纳博科夫的《洛丽塔》中的混沌 (心里和心理学方面的混乱)The Inadequacy of PsychiatryHumbert’s passion for Lolita defies easy psychological analysis， and throughout Lolita Humbert mocks psychiatry’s tendency toward simplistic， logical In the foreword to Lolita， John Ray， J， PD， claims that Humbert’s tale will be of great interest to psychiatry， but throughout his memoir Humbert does his best to discredit the entire field of study， heaping the most scorn on Freudian For example， he enjoys lying to the psychiatrists at the He reports mockingly that Pratt， the headmistress of Lolita’s school， diagnoses Lolita as sexually immature， wholly unaware that she actually has an overly active sex life with her By undermining the authority and logic of the psychiatric field， Nabokov demands that readers view Humbert as a unique and deeply flawed human being， but not an insane Humbert further thwarts efforts of scientific categorization by constantly describing his feelings for Lolita as an enchantment or spell， closer to magic than to He tries to prove that his love is not a mental disease but an enormous， strange， and uncontrollable emotion that resists easy Nabokov himself was deeply critical of psychiatry， and Lolita is， in a way， an attack on the 以《洛丽塔》为例分析文学内在价值与社会道德规范的冲突解析《洛丽塔》中主人公的悲剧命运论《洛丽塔》的悲剧意义(这段3个主题都有相关，但是不详细)Humbert and Lolita are both exiles， and， alienated from the societies with which they are familiar， they find themselves in ambiguous moral territory where the old rules seem not to Humbert chooses exile and comes willingly from Europe to America， while Lolita is forced into exile when Charlotte She becomes detached from her familiar community of Ramsdale and goes on the road with H Together， they move constantly and belong to no single fixed The tourists Humbert and Lolita meet on the road are similarly transient， belonging to a generic America rather than to a specific In open， unfamiliar territory， Humbert and Lolita form their own set of rules， where normal sexual and familial relationships become twisted and Both Humbert and Lolita have become so disconnected from ordinary society that neither can fully recognize how morally depraved their actions Humbert cannot see his own monstrosity， and Lolita shows only occasional awareness of herself of a Though Humbert sweeps Lolita away so that they can find a measure of freedom， their exile ultimately traps Lolita is bound to Humbert because she has nowhere else to go， and though Humbert dreams of leaving America with Lolita， he eventually accepts that he will stay in America until he Though each of them undergoes one final exile， Lolita to Dick Schiller and Humbert to prison， it is clear that they are first and foremost exiled from their own selves， an exile so total that they could never return to their original places in the worlds they once Exile in L

In the twentieth century Chinese literary history， zhang ailing is a peculiar cultural character， she used to "cool detachment see world"， will own style touch all secret comer deep But for the new and old age female tragedy destiny in zhang ai-ling's novels described is absorbing， zhang ailing is good at using unique female perspective to describe the destiny of female， she exclusively tragedy consciousness， make these characters have strong naturally zone of a From the "the cao written up seven artful to" half life fate "， they GuManLu inCruel life often frustrated by life， under again after the destruction of the devil onto the road to destroy This article through to zhang ailing's cao GuManLu this two seven artful and typical female ? the points

美国文学史论文英文摘要翻译版

Emily Elizabeth Dickinson (December 10， 1830 – May 15， 1886) was an American Dickinson was a prolific private poet， though fewer than a dozen of her nearly eighteen hundred poems were published during her The work that was published during her lifetime was usually altered significantly by the publishers to fit the conventional poetic rules of the Dickinson's poems are unique for the era in which she wrote; they contain short lines， typically lack titles， and often utilize slant rhyme as well as unconventional capitalization and Many of her poems deal with themes of death and immortality， two subjects which infused her letters to Although most of her acquaintances were probably aware of Dickinson's writing， it was not until after her death in 1886—when Lavinia， Emily's younger sister， discovered her cache of poems—that the breadth of Dickinson's work became Her first collection of poetry was published in 1890 by personal acquaintances Thomas Wentworth Higginson and Mabel Loomis Todd， both of whom heavily edited the A complete and mostly unaltered collection of her poetry became available for the first time in 1955 when The Poems of Emily Dickinson was published by scholar Thomas H J Despite unfavorable reviews and skepticism of her literary prowess during the late 19th and early 20th century， critics now consider Dickinson to be a major American

Abstract:In the twentieth century Chinese literary history， zhang ailing is a peculiar cultural character， she used to "see world in cool detachment " with her own style and touch all secret coner in deep But for the new and old age female tragedy destiny in zhang ai-ling's novels described is absorbing， zhang ailing is good at using unique female perspective to describe the destiny of female， her Unique tragic consciousness make these characters have strong powerful of tragedy From the Cao qiqiao in "The Golden Cangue" to the Gu manlu in " Eighteen Springs"， they often frustrated by Cruel life ， then after being destructed by life they onto the devil road of destroying This article gives the typical female tragedy in Zhang's work through the anylysis of two typical femal that is Cao qiqiao and GuManLu Keywords: Cao qiqiao; Gu manlu; female; tragedy PS:《金锁记》:The Golden Cangue 《半生缘》:Eighteen Springs 就是这么翻译的~

论《洛丽塔》中纳博科夫的现代意识 (文化冲突)The Dispiriting Incompatibility of European and American CulturesThroughout Lolita， the interactions between European and American cultures result in perpetual misunderstandings and Charlotte Haze， an American， is drawn to the sophistication and worldliness of Humbert， a E She eagerly accepts Humbert not so much because of who he is， but because she is charmed by what she sees as the glamour and intellect of Humbert’s Humbert has no such reverence for C He openly mocks the superficiality and transience of American culture， and he views Charlotte as nothing but a simple-minded However， he adores every one of Lolita’s vulgarities and chronicles every detail of his tour of America—he enjoys the possibilities for freedom along the open American He eventually admits that he has defiled the country rather than the other way Though Humbert and Lolita develop their own version of peace as they travel together， their union is clearly not based on understanding or Lolita cannot comprehend the depth of Humbert’s devotion， which he overtly links to art， history， and culture， and Humbert will never truly recognize Lolita’s unwillingness to let him sophisticate Eventually， Lolita leaves Humbert for the American Quilty， who does not bore her with high culture or grand 偶然和无常纳博科夫的《洛丽塔》中的混沌 (心里和心理学方面的混乱)The Inadequacy of PsychiatryHumbert’s passion for Lolita defies easy psychological analysis， and throughout Lolita Humbert mocks psychiatry’s tendency toward simplistic， logical In the foreword to Lolita， John Ray， J， PD， claims that Humbert’s tale will be of great interest to psychiatry， but throughout his memoir Humbert does his best to discredit the entire field of study， heaping the most scorn on Freudian For example， he enjoys lying to the psychiatrists at the He reports mockingly that Pratt， the headmistress of Lolita’s school， diagnoses Lolita as sexually immature， wholly unaware that she actually has an overly active sex life with her By undermining the authority and logic of the psychiatric field， Nabokov demands that readers view Humbert as a unique and deeply flawed human being， but not an insane Humbert further thwarts efforts of scientific categorization by constantly describing his feelings for Lolita as an enchantment or spell， closer to magic than to He tries to prove that his love is not a mental disease but an enormous， strange， and uncontrollable emotion that resists easy Nabokov himself was deeply critical of psychiatry， and Lolita is， in a way， an attack on the 以《洛丽塔》为例分析文学内在价值与社会道德规范的冲突解析《洛丽塔》中主人公的悲剧命运论《洛丽塔》的悲剧意义(这段3个主题都有相关，但是不详细)Humbert and Lolita are both exiles， and， alienated from the societies with which they are familiar， they find themselves in ambiguous moral territory where the old rules seem not to Humbert chooses exile and comes willingly from Europe to America， while Lolita is forced into exile when Charlotte She becomes detached from her familiar community of Ramsdale and goes on the road with H Together， they move constantly and belong to no single fixed The tourists Humbert and Lolita meet on the road are similarly transient， belonging to a generic America rather than to a specific In open， unfamiliar territory， Humbert and Lolita form their own set of rules， where normal sexual and familial relationships become twisted and Both Humbert and Lolita have become so disconnected from ordinary society that neither can fully recognize how morally depraved their actions Humbert cannot see his own monstrosity， and Lolita shows only occasional awareness of herself of a Though Humbert sweeps Lolita away so that they can find a measure of freedom， their exile ultimately traps Lolita is bound to Humbert because she has nowhere else to go， and though Humbert dreams of leaving America with Lolita， he eventually accepts that he will stay in America until he Though each of them undergoes one final exile， Lolita to Dick Schiller and Humbert to prison， it is clear that they are first and foremost exiled from their own selves， an exile so total that they could never return to their original places in the worlds they once Exile in L

In the twentieth century Chinese literary history， zhang ailing is a peculiar cultural character， she used to "cool detachment see world"， will own style touch all secret comer deep But for the new and old age female tragedy destiny in zhang ai-ling's novels described is absorbing， zhang ailing is good at using unique female perspective to describe the destiny of female， she exclusively tragedy consciousness， make these characters have strong naturally zone of a From the "the cao written up seven artful to" half life fate "， they GuManLu inCruel life often frustrated by life， under again after the destruction of the devil onto the road to destroy This article through to zhang ailing's cao GuManLu this two seven artful and typical female ? the points

美国文学史论文英文摘要翻译成中文

感觉应该是Abstract，看一下正规的学术出版物就应该清楚了。

转基因食品从它出现的当时，对它安全性的争议持续至今。没有确实证据可以表明它对人类造成了危害，也没有证据可以表明它绝对的安全。如何看待转基因食品成为各国人民及食品企业所思考与关注的问题。本文从转基因食品的生产、销售情况等方面对环境、农业、生物多样性以及人类本身可能产生的种种“危害”，来告诉消费者应如何面对转基因食品的商业化与国际化等问题。 The controversy on the safety of transgenetic foods has continued to be debated from the Generally speaking， there is no accurate evidence to prove and indicate the transgenetic foods are absolutely dangerous or safe for the human Therefore， how to regard and treat the transgenetic foods has become the concerned issue for national people and food This paper， based on analysing the harms upon environment， agriculture and biodiversity caused by the production and sale condition of the transgenetic foods， intends to tell consumers how to face the commercialization and internationalization of transgenetic

Abstract:In the twentieth century Chinese literary history， zhang ailing is a peculiar cultural character， she used to "see world in cool detachment " with her own style and touch all secret coner in deep But for the new and old age female tragedy destiny in zhang ai-ling's novels described is absorbing， zhang ailing is good at using unique female perspective to describe the destiny of female， her Unique tragic consciousness make these characters have strong powerful of tragedy From the Cao qiqiao in "The Golden Cangue" to the Gu manlu in " Eighteen Springs"， they often frustrated by Cruel life ， then after being destructed by life they onto the devil road of destroying This article gives the typical female tragedy in Zhang's work through the anylysis of two typical femal that is Cao qiqiao and GuManLu Keywords: Cao qiqiao; Gu manlu; female; tragedy PS:《金锁记》:The Golden Cangue 《半生缘》:Eighteen Springs 就是这么翻译的~

Abstract!我刚写过一篇论文，固定词语！to evade risksget profit

美国文学史论文英文翻译格式怎么写

你是翻译专业的吗？如果是，那就应该用APA格式的写作格式：APA Style要求翻译的书籍引用格式是：原作者姓， 原作者名首字母 (翻译本出版年) 翻译之后的书名 (翻译者名首字母， 翻译者姓， T) 出版地: 出版社 (原著作出版年)例如：Laplace， P S (1951) A philosophical essay on probabilities (F W Truscott &F L Emory， T) New York: D (Original work published 1814)不过国内有些专业要求混乱，也许会让你用MLA格式的来写文，那你就去网上搜搜吧

论文的结构应该包括以下几部分：介绍页封面标题页论文审查委员对论文做出贡献的（可选）知识范畴（可选）摘要题词（可选）目录表格列表（可选）符号和缩略语（可选）词汇表（可选）内容

American history of literature development along with American historydevelopment， but has produced the different literary work in In the colony time， their work on the one hand described hasdiscovered the new continent and the exploration literary Another yeast is the puritanism The puritanism work mainlyreflects their self- But along with the descendant romanticismtime literature， they take the American as the center， describes thenative place character and style， reflects American own Mainreflection freedom， development and individualism Afterwardsarrives ultra examines the principle take to like silently living asthe Ultra examines the principle to advocate loftyly，discrete， the social reform and the education， the individualism winsto traditional and society's But as a result of the warinfluence， this time work mainly is exposes social the dark These literary works have the thick native place color and thecritical Along with the war eruption， the American literaturealso entered the modernism The modernism literary work all hadthe very big reform in the form and the

论文书写要求与格式 一封面(纸张大小:A4) 封面应由以下几个部分顺序组成: 论文题目(居中，2号字，黑体) 作者姓名(居中，4号字，黑体) 指导教师姓名(居中，4号字，黑体) 单位(居中，4号字，黑体) 论文完成日期(居中，5号字，黑体) 二论文主体(纸张大小:A4) 论文主体应由以下几个部分顺序组成: 论文中文题目(居中，2号字，黑体) 作者中文姓名(居中，4号字，黑体) 作者中文通讯地址(居中，5号字，宋体) 指导教师中文姓名(居中，4号字，黑体) 中文摘要(30-50字，小4号字，宋体) 中文关键词(3-5条，小4号字，宋体) 正文(3000-5000字，4号字，宋体，可分成若干部分) 参考文献(按文章中出现的先后顺序列出，给出编号，并在文章中引用的地方使用此编号)[(书)作者，书名，出版社，出版日期，页码/(杂志)作者，文章题目，杂志名，卷(期)(年)，页码] 56