英语议论文800字范文大学生初中版

英语议论文800字范文大学生初中版

回答 需要什么类型的？ 自我介绍的英语作文一My name is Linda SMy first name is Linda，My last name is SI am fourteen years I like playing sports，such as football，ping-I have two footballs and many ping-pong My favorite subject is PE，because I can play happily with my friends，I think it is very I want to be a runner，like Liu XMy favortie animal is panda，she is kind of shy and 提问 Some rules I should obey on my way to school 英语作文怎么写 回答 The roods in our city are usually very busy There are a lot of cars， trucks， vans and buses on the So， we must obey the traffic As a driver， you mustn’t drive too fast， or you may not get home Try not to work long hours， or you may be too tired and sleepy to It’s easy to have an accident at this time You mustn’t drink ， It’s very dangerous to drive after Be careful when the weather is Obey the traffic rules， happy and safe every The roods in our city are usually very busy There are a lot of cars， trucks， vans and buses on the So， we must obey the traffic As a driver， you mustn’t drive too fast， or you may not get home Try not to work long hours， or you may be too tired and sleepy to It’s easy to have an accident at this time You mustn’t drink ， It’s very dangerous to drive after Be careful when the weather is Obey the traffic rules， happy and safe every da I am often very afraid to cross large wide I always go to the traffic light and use the crosswalk，but many times I have been frightened。 When the light changes to green，I still need to look both directions to check the traffic On many occasions a speeding motorcycle or bicycle or once a truck drove past the red light and across the pedestrian's When I have my bicycle，I get off and walk across the street，but always someone crosses the red Once at the intersection near National Taiwan University I saw an accident：a taxi had stopped for the light，and another truck came from behind and did not For safety，it is very important for everyone to obey the traffic 【参考译文】横过大宽马路时，我常会害怕。我总是看着信号灯，走人行横道。仅管这样，我还是被吓着了几次。当信号灯换成绿灯时，我还是要朝两边看一下。很多时候，超速行驶的摩托车或自行车甚至是卡车，都闯红灯穿过人行横道。当我骑车时，我就会下来，推着车子步行过马路，但总有人闯红灯。一次，在靠近购物广场的那个十字路口，我见到了一起交通事故：一辆出租车停在那儿等红灯，但是它后面的卡车没停。所以，从安全计，每个人都遵守交通规则是很重要的。 更多4条 

什么主题都可以吗？这里给你几篇作为参考吧，希望可以对你有所帮助　　城市生活与市郊生活　　It is really hard to say which is better than the other， city life or rural life， because each has its merits and 　　Living in a city， people have certain First， people enjoy various entertainments， both foreign and Second， there are more cultural activities in a Third， city dwellers gain access to better information service and educational However， problems The overcrowded population， traffic jam， housing problem， industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression， nervousness and laving in the country， people can enjoy living in pure They lead a simple and trouble free But rural life may not be that People usually lack cultural They are relatively ill informed Things go fairly slowly And people miss some golden opportunities of making a The chances of their children being admitted to colleges are 　　Obviously， whatever life they lead， people can never feel perfectly satisfied， for conveniences and inconveniences always People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both With the rapid economic development， nowadays city dwellers can relax themselves in the country during vacation; and country people have chance to experience city lifestyle when they come to 　　Life in the city is very different from life in the villages and on the People in large cities are much more careful to respect the privacy of the Sometimes this feeling seems to be one of indifference， but it is a convention of city life to curb one's curiosity about the personal affairs of Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their Opportunities for bright young people are greater in the cities and there has been a steady stream of hopeful jobseekers from the villages and farms to the large metropolitan 　　 As students， we always have a lot of exams/tests every Tests are used nowadays to check/examine/measure how well /effectively students Exams are a very useful and important educational tool of 　　However， exams have some side effects of their First， some exams can’t reflect the real progress students Second， too difficult or too many exams force students to cheat in Too many exams force students to study for the sake of exams only， to name just a 　　In my opinion， advantages of exams far outweigh their Despite their side effects， exams can on the whole check and show how well students study scientifically and At least so far there has been not any method that take their place in Besides， exams seem to be fair to all students as they are objective and everyone is equal before test 　　To conclude， exams may continue to exist in our education for a long time before they are replaced by some better measurement 　　How to Develop Urban Tourist Industry　　Tourist is developing very fast with the development of the economy in our People are popular with travelling at weekend or especially in their long holidy such 7-day National day，May Day or New years Day In order to meet the increasing need of people's tracelling， We should make great effort to develop the Urban tourist In my opinion， we ought to pay attention to the disadvantages and disadvantages while speeding up the tourist 　　First， research is to be done to lear about the people's What kind of scene people prefer to go? Do the present places of interest meet the need of the most people?Are the service done well enough?　　Second， careful plans are to be made make ful use of the natural While developing the tourist，emphsis should be laid on how to protect the enviroment from being 　　In all， we should't take no notice of the others while emphasising tourist We have to take them as a 　　　　 人际交流的重要性　　 结论　　Entering the 21st century， man is now in an age of information and In such an age， interpersonal communication plays an increasingly important role and all people have to communicate with 　　Why is interpersonal communication so important? First， it helps people understand each other Second， it helps people get more information and Third， without interpersonal communication， our life would become a desert of emotion and Last but not the least， communication between people makes our life lively， interesting and 　　In a word， humans， as social animals， have to communicate with each other， the importance of which can never be 　　Why is interpersonal communication so important? Interpersonal communication is just like a bridge of understanding between For example， it helps students to learn more effectively if one can communicate more with his teachers and In a family， communication makes the family members understand each other better and get In the workplace， communication between the employer and the employed creates a friendly and helpful working 　　How to Study Effectively　　As students， we have to study almost every However， how can we study effectively? Probably not everybody Have a look at the following graph and we may know better about 　　This graph shows the relationship between the amount of study efficiency and the hours spent in studying in a From it， we can see that more hours of study do not necessarily result in better or higher study In the graph， the best amount of efficiency or the optimum of efficiency comes when one has studied for about 5 However， the efficiency begins to drop as he studies longer than By the time when one has studied for 10 hours in a day， his efficiency of study may become nothing or 　　In conclusion， there is always a maximum of efficiency and time for study in a More time spent in study doesn’t always mean better This may tell us how we can study 　　如果你觉得满意的话，我希望你能给我一点悬赏分哦~~

By the side of Du Liu River，there is beautiful It’s my The river is clear and In it there are lots of fishes and all kinds of Flowers and grass grow all over the They are red ，yellow，green，blue and All of them form a beautiful picture of If you look at it carefully by yourself，you must be much There are many trees on the bank of the river，the trees are big and Like big umbrellas In summer，birds sing in them，people read ，play and talk under Then the natural parks are Do you want to come here The people not only are very kind and warm-hearted，but also are hard- So I love my hometown Love everything of my I hope my hometown richer and Dear mom: Today is October It’s your I want to say:“Thank you ，I love you，” I am thirteen years old now，and I can know many You are a great You not only work at office，but also do housework at You always say:“We should be helpful and ”You ask me to eat healthy food and keep take exercese Every morning，we run Every evening，you help me with my EFor me and our family you do You are toilsome，I will study harder and won’t let you Happy birthday，I hope you healthy and young Rong Jiang ，Gui Zhou is my hometown a small city lived Dong(侗)，Miao（苗），Shui（水），Yao（瑶）There has beautiful mountains、clear water and long It is named Rong Jiang because of There are many big and tall banyans by the side of the The banyans are old-age around hundreds of They are like soliders keep guard our They also like big umbrellas keep out wind and rain for people in the four Ancient Banyans Group is a smart sight at my Rong Jiang is famous for watermelon and its special local In summer， watermelons are In the fields are all over the delicious Everyone loves When you are thirsty，you can partake a piece of watermelon，the immortal you My hometown has many special local products，such as juan fen(卷粉) 、solt fish(腌鱼)、solt meat(腌肉)、solt vegetable（腌菜） They are very delicious，Welcome to my hometown and taste the toothsome I love my hometown，love the mountains、the rivers and the I must study Then I can make my hometown more beautiful and richer in English is more and more important around the So we must try our best to learn English Plenty of students have trouble in learning E Ihave four golden ways in learning E First， we must concentrate on listening to the teacher ， because it's the most important We can learn a lot in Secendly， we must be able to read aloud Maybe you feel difficult ， but don't stop Don't be afraid of making mistakes， you must believe that you can do better Thirdly ，you should do more practice by writting If you study English by these ways ， you'll be a successful My Strict Mother 赵世杰 In my memory， people always say “Strict father， kind ” The fact isn’t like that in my I have not only a strict father， but also a strict When I was there years old， Mother cursed me hard because I broke a That made me After that day， I tried to do everything carefully in case she scolded me I knew she only wanted me to do Perhaps I said some wrong words when I played with my younger My father scolded me， so did my She never tells me why she treats me I think it is hard work that made Mother strict and My dear mom， could you treat me kindly? I would be more wonderful if you were not so strict! 下面的网站希望对你有作用

大学生英语议论文写作范文初中版

I’m looking forward to the coming of my winter In order to have a good time in the vacation， I have made a plan for At first， my mother must ask me to do If I don’t follow her words， I wouldn’t have peace in the following days until I finish my So the first thing I will do in the winter holiday is to finish my And then I will take full use of my time to go out play with my friends， because I will have to help my mother to prepare for the Spring Festival when it’s in the Three days before Spring Festival， I will go to my grandmother’s home for a visit with my After the Spring Festival I am going to travel with my As for where to go， I don’t have any plan Maybe we will go to Harbin to the Being the southern local person， I have never seen snow and eager to see it After the trip， I think I have to go back to This is my plan for the coming winter What’s yours?具体的范文模板链接：-x2_2CflQcQ1AO88Tg?pwd=jn88 提取码: jn88

As is known to all， it is important to be/ do… I think there are at least two reasons for… For one thing，… For another，… Let’s take… for example… From what I have mentioned above we can see that without… we can not … it is clear that… play an important part in…Different people， however， have different opinions on this Some people think that … According to them all of us should… Others argue that … in their point of view， nobody can without … Compared with…， has a lot of advantages over… There is no doubt that … As a consequence， … In short， I firmly support the view that … It is because… So my conclusion is that …(109words)1． 对立观点式： A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？ B．有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？ C．我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However， other people stand on a different They consider it harmful to do X They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both But I think the advantages of X overweigh the In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about， X also may X 的一个坏处。 2． 批驳观点式： A．一个错误观点。 B．我不同意。 Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that， they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y， almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。 There might be some element of truth in these people's But if we consider it in depth， we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my （以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。 3． 社会问题（现象）式 A．一个社会问题或者现象。 B．产生的原因 C．对社会和我们生活的影响 D． 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话） E． 前景的预测。 Nowadays， there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public) According to a survey， 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子） There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/ 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life， which has been articulated in the following 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more 参照辩论式议论文的写法。 Based on the above discussions， I can easily forecast that more and more people 议论文有三要点：论点、论据、论证方法。论点：作者对某事某现象持有的见解或主张。论据：事实论据 理论论据 用来证明论点的理由或根据。论证方法：对比 归纳 演绎等

孤儿院。其实希望你自己写的。 补充： dear gina， haven't seen you for ages! i miss you very much! during these three moths i was working in an orphanage as an everyday， we volunters play and eat with those lovely we help them to wash clothes and sometimes 补充： went out camping i didn，t think the 孤儿院 was full of somber feeling，because we all love those that's i really appreciate to see you 然后落款……

一，议论文的格式： 　　议论文的格式应由三个部分组成：立论部分，论证部分。结论部分。二，一般说来，议论文可分三个基本段落来写：第一段引出话题，第二段立论且加以论证，第三段给出明确的结论。第二段是中心段落，应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中，同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性，且应尽量做到首尾呼应，切忌前后矛盾。 　　三，写作攻略：初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么，明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证，最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主，但有时也要运用说明，叙述，描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式：开头，主体和结尾。四，一般写作步骤如下：确定主题，引出论点。通过摆事实，讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实，原因，理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起。得出结论。要简明扼要，回扣全文。扩展资料：模板范文Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish， because they don't plan to go abroad。But as to me， I am not in favour of this point of view。I think that English is very important to us， so we should learn English well。First of all， in the opening times， if you want to do business with foreigners， you must use English because most of them speak and write in English。Secondly， in the world today most books are written in English。If you know much English， you can read newspapers and magazines in English。Most important of all， you can learn something more widely。All in all， I hold the opinion that we should learn English well。 And I hope that all the students can use English freely。参考资料：百度百科——英语作文

英语议论文800字范文高中版

什么主题都可以吗？这里给你几篇作为参考吧，希望可以对你有所帮助　　城市生活与市郊生活　　It is really hard to say which is better than the other， city life or rural life， because each has its merits and 　　Living in a city， people have certain First， people enjoy various entertainments， both foreign and Second， there are more cultural activities in a Third， city dwellers gain access to better information service and educational However， problems The overcrowded population， traffic jam， housing problem， industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression， nervousness and laving in the country， people can enjoy living in pure They lead a simple and trouble free But rural life may not be that People usually lack cultural They are relatively ill informed Things go fairly slowly And people miss some golden opportunities of making a The chances of their children being admitted to colleges are 　　Obviously， whatever life they lead， people can never feel perfectly satisfied， for conveniences and inconveniences always People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both With the rapid economic development， nowadays city dwellers can relax themselves in the country during vacation; and country people have chance to experience city lifestyle when they come to 　　Life in the city is very different from life in the villages and on the People in large cities are much more careful to respect the privacy of the Sometimes this feeling seems to be one of indifference， but it is a convention of city life to curb one's curiosity about the personal affairs of Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their Opportunities for bright young people are greater in the cities and there has been a steady stream of hopeful jobseekers from the villages and farms to the large metropolitan 　　 As students， we always have a lot of exams/tests every Tests are used nowadays to check/examine/measure how well /effectively students Exams are a very useful and important educational tool of 　　However， exams have some side effects of their First， some exams can’t reflect the real progress students Second， too difficult or too many exams force students to cheat in Too many exams force students to study for the sake of exams only， to name just a 　　In my opinion， advantages of exams far outweigh their Despite their side effects， exams can on the whole check and show how well students study scientifically and At least so far there has been not any method that take their place in Besides， exams seem to be fair to all students as they are objective and everyone is equal before test 　　To conclude， exams may continue to exist in our education for a long time before they are replaced by some better measurement 　　How to Develop Urban Tourist Industry　　Tourist is developing very fast with the development of the economy in our People are popular with travelling at weekend or especially in their long holidy such 7-day National day，May Day or New years Day In order to meet the increasing need of people's tracelling， We should make great effort to develop the Urban tourist In my opinion， we ought to pay attention to the disadvantages and disadvantages while speeding up the tourist 　　First， research is to be done to lear about the people's What kind of scene people prefer to go? Do the present places of interest meet the need of the most people?Are the service done well enough?　　Second， careful plans are to be made make ful use of the natural While developing the tourist，emphsis should be laid on how to protect the enviroment from being 　　In all， we should't take no notice of the others while emphasising tourist We have to take them as a 　　　　 人际交流的重要性　　 结论　　Entering the 21st century， man is now in an age of information and In such an age， interpersonal communication plays an increasingly important role and all people have to communicate with 　　Why is interpersonal communication so important? First， it helps people understand each other Second， it helps people get more information and Third， without interpersonal communication， our life would become a desert of emotion and Last but not the least， communication between people makes our life lively， interesting and 　　In a word， humans， as social animals， have to communicate with each other， the importance of which can never be 　　Why is interpersonal communication so important? Interpersonal communication is just like a bridge of understanding between For example， it helps students to learn more effectively if one can communicate more with his teachers and In a family， communication makes the family members understand each other better and get In the workplace， communication between the employer and the employed creates a friendly and helpful working 　　How to Study Effectively　　As students， we have to study almost every However， how can we study effectively? Probably not everybody Have a look at the following graph and we may know better about 　　This graph shows the relationship between the amount of study efficiency and the hours spent in studying in a From it， we can see that more hours of study do not necessarily result in better or higher study In the graph， the best amount of efficiency or the optimum of efficiency comes when one has studied for about 5 However， the efficiency begins to drop as he studies longer than By the time when one has studied for 10 hours in a day， his efficiency of study may become nothing or 　　In conclusion， there is always a maximum of efficiency and time for study in a More time spent in study doesn’t always mean better This may tell us how we can study 　　如果你觉得满意的话，我希望你能给我一点悬赏分哦~~

现在才看到你的问题，不知能否赶得上？Why Do We Need Friends?Everyone has his Our abilities are limited and sometimes we can't finish our work by ourselves，then we need a help offered by a Meanwhile we'll be lonly and bored if we don't have a A friend can bring us happiness and make our lives Living together with a couple of good friends，talking and laughing，what an enjoyable life it is!For these reasons，we do need Hower，friends can be divided into two kinds， good friends and bad A good friend can give you a hand when you're in He is always with you and share your sadness at The real meaning of friendship lies in As for me，I'd like to make friends with those who can show respect and honesty to each other and help each To make friends，honesty and respect are the most important We should be honest and show respect to others to gain their Besides，be ready to help our friends，especially when they get into

MING TIAN GEI NI DA AN

呵呵，上面写那个英语作文怎么这么熟悉呢，没悬赏，请原谅我很忙。

大学生英语议论文范文300字高中版

spring is the most beautiful season， I love it it alway sunny and warm ， usually rain it have bird sing and 后面你自己填充

鲁迅一生购书费用约合今天人民币52万元。这还是一个较为保守的比例，有些经济学家提供的数值比这更高。 纵观《鲁迅日记》24年的书账，详细记载了他平生购置并保藏的9千6百多册书籍和6千9百多张古文物拓片，共1万6千5百件图书。 前年我在《笔会》发表了有关鲁迅经济生活的系列文章，引起国内外读者很大的兴趣和反响。但那些文章有个缺陷，就是只查核研讨了鲁迅一生的收入和衣食住行等，却忽略了鲁迅的精神文化方面的消费。实际上，简洁的《鲁迅日记》每一年都详细记载了他的《书帐》，可见他对于“买书”非常看重。 鲁迅总是利用各种机会，想方设法搜寻和购置大量图书。书，在鲁迅看来，简直比吃饭更有价值。侍候鲁迅母亲生活了多年的帮工王某回忆：有一次，母亲劝鲁迅买几亩水稻田，供自家吃白米饭，省得每月向粮店买大米吃。鲁迅听了笑笑说：“田地没有用，我不要！”然后又大声说：“有钱还是多买点书好！” 鲁迅的日本好友增田涉，曾于1931年3月到12月之间，为了向日本翻译介绍《中国小说史略》，在上海经常跟鲁迅面谈。根据这十个月间鲁迅的谈话，增田涉著文转述了当时鲁迅的收支概况如下—— “他的收入是靠从前的书——主要是《呐喊》与《彷徨》等继续重印的版税。版税是二成五（按：即25%）……据说他一个月的用费需要四百圆，那时是昭和六年（按：即公元1931年）……生活费二百圆，买书费一百圆，给母亲的生活补贴一百圆。他说，周作人在北京，不照顾母亲；所以我不能不汇钱去。母亲跟他的前妻一道生活，他寄送生活补贴不是没有理由……鲁迅却是被压迫、被搜捕的不自由的人，尚且靠一枝笔，继续着真正的恶战苦斗。”（引自《鲁迅思想研究资料》下册第456页）我仔细验算和查核了有关史料，在1930年，鲁迅共收入 895银圆，而买书的费用为50银圆，占全部收入的9%；又在1931年，鲁迅共收入30银圆，其中花费 30银圆买书，占全部收入的2%；可见增田涉转述当时鲁迅的谈话，不仅没有夸大，甚至是缩小了数据。实际上，鲁迅在1930年每月买书的钱平均达到200银圆，1931年每月买书的钱平均达到120银圆！ 当然鲁迅在上海定居的晚年，经济生活比较宽裕。早年情况又如何呢？我根据《鲁迅日记》逐年统计，这24年间鲁迅总共收入12万多银圆，约合今人民币480万元。而其中耗资1万3千多银圆用来购置图书1万多册（幅），价值约合今人民币 52万元；也就是说，平均每年耗资5千多银圆（约今人民币2万多元）专门用来买书，别人赠送的图书还不计在内，而且后十年所用书款，更多于前期。（笔者注：1912年一块银圆的实际购买力，约合今日人民币50多元；1926年一块银圆合今40多元；1936年一块银圆合今35元以上。这还是一个较为保守的比例。有些经济学家提供的数值比这更高。本文采用一块银圆平均合今人民币40元的估算值。） 由这个统计表可以看出，从1912年5月（鲁迅31岁）初到北京教育部工作，至1936年10月（鲁迅55岁）在上海病逝，这24个年头中，鲁迅收入的平均1%专门用来购置图书。可见读书、购书、写书、教书，是鲁迅一生始终不渝的最强烈最持久的嗜好。 从1912年5月到1919年11月，即鲁迅寄宿在北京宣武门外南半截胡同绍兴县馆（原称山会邑馆）的7年半期间，鲁迅独居一屋、长夜孤灯惟以书为伴。他在民国教育部多年任职的月薪相当稳定，除了积攒存款准备置办房产（三进大四合院以备接母亲家属来京合住）之外，经常以十分之一左右的收入、专门用来到琉璃厂等处购置图书。 但从1920年到1926年夏，即鲁迅先后居住在北京八道湾11号、砖塔胡同61 号、宫门口西三条21号期间（离开北京南下之前），鲁迅的经济状况有所下降。由于北洋军阀政府长期拖欠教育经费，鲁迅在这7年内，收入比1919年的水平减少了大约30%，而同住一个“大宅门”的周作人夫妇挥霍无度，作为长兄的鲁迅经济负担加重，手头拮据，仅能以收入的大约5%用来购置图书。其中境况最差的1920年，仅购书80银圆，占收入的2%；1924年仅购书24银圆，占收入的8%；这几年是鲁迅生活最苦闷、思想最彷徨、健康状况最受损坏的苦斗阶段。 1926年夏天鲁迅由北京南下厦门、半年后又转往广州，1927年中鲁迅携许广平赴上海定居。此后，他作为自由撰稿人依靠“爬格子”的版税和稿酬谋生，经济上独立自主，生活上得到保障。 鲁迅在上海度过了比较宽余的晚年。1926-1936年这十年间，他除了“上养老、下养小”以外，自己生活很节省，却能够保障以收入的十分之一乃至六分之一用来购置图书。 图书，是鲁迅最珍惜的精神财富和物质财富。他的不朽著作如《中国小说史略》、《汉文学史纲要》参考了数量惊人的古籍文献，大半出于他精心搜集的藏书。他还利用藏书和借书编辑了《古小说钩沉》、《唐宋传奇集》、《小说旧闻钞》等；他为了翻译一些外国文学作品，预先购置了大量参考书籍，甚至委托朋友们从欧洲、日本购买外文原版……纵观《鲁迅日记》24年的书帐，详细记载了他平生购置并保藏的 9千6百多册书籍和6千9百多张古文物拓片，共1万6千5百件图书。在《鲁迅日记》中郑重其事地一一著录在册，如数家珍。 即使如此，鲁迅还经常感叹：“书到用时方恨少”，为一些珍爱的图书无法购置而遗憾！ 我统计分析并核实了“鲁迅购书费用及其占收入的百分比”，内心深为鲁迅对书的挚爱而激动、而震撼。鲁迅的物质生活多么简朴，而他的精神生活多么富足！这富足的标志就是鲁迅的藏书。由《鲁迅日记》《鲁迅书信》整理出的鲁迅购书费用的史料，真实地反映了鲁迅生平一以贯之的对金钱的态度，更深层的意义是体现了一种现代文明的价值观。由此更加证实了我多年前提出的观点——“离开了经济生活的鲁迅，不是完整的鲁迅，更不是真正的鲁迅。鲁迅的独立人格和自由思想，以他超越了‘权’和‘钱’的自由职业作为稳固的经济保障。鲁迅的经济生活，足以摆脱了官的威压、商的羁绊，从而保持了他的精神主权和人生价值。” 鲁迅一生购书费用约合今天人民币52万元。这还是一个较为保守的比例，有些经济学家提供的数值比这更高。 纵观《鲁迅日记》24年的书账，详细记载了他平生购置并保藏的9千6百多册书籍和6千9百多张古文物拓片，共1万6千5百件图书。 前年我在《笔会》发表了有关鲁迅经济生活的系列文章，引起国内外读者很大的兴趣和反响。但那些文章有个缺陷，就是只查核研讨了鲁迅一生的收入和衣食住行等，却忽略了鲁迅的精神文化方面的消费。实际上，简洁的《鲁迅日记》每一年都详细记载了他的《书帐》，可见他对于“买书”非常看重。 鲁迅总是利用各种机会，想方设法搜寻和购置大量图书。书，在鲁迅看来，简直比吃饭更有价值。侍候鲁迅母亲生活了多年的帮工王某回忆：有一次，母亲劝鲁迅买几亩水稻田，供自家吃白米饭，省得每月向粮店买大米吃。鲁迅听了笑笑说：“田地没有用，我不要！”然后又大声说：“有钱还是多买点书好！” 鲁迅的日本好友增田涉，曾于1931年3月到12月之间，为了向日本翻译介绍《中国小说史略》，在上海经常跟鲁迅面谈。根据这十个月间鲁迅的谈话，增田涉著文转述了当时鲁迅的收支概况如下—— “他的收入是靠从前的书——主要是《呐喊》与《彷徨》等继续重印的版税。版税是二成五（按：即25%）……据说他一个月的用费需要四百圆，那时是昭和六年（按：即公元1931年）……生活费二百圆，买书费一百圆，给母亲的生活补贴一百圆。他说，周作人在北京，不照顾母亲；所以我不能不汇钱去。母亲跟他的前妻一道生活，他寄送生活补贴不是没有理由……鲁迅却是被压迫、被搜捕的不自由的人，尚且靠一枝笔，继续着真正的恶战苦斗。”（引自《鲁迅思想研究资料》下册第456页）我仔细验算和查核了有关史料，在1930年，鲁迅共收入 895银圆，而买书的费用为50银圆，占全部收入的9%；又在1931年，鲁迅共收入30银圆，其中花费 30银圆买书，占全部收入的2%；可见增田涉转述当时鲁迅的谈话，不仅没有夸大，甚至是缩小了数据。实际上，鲁迅在1930年每月买书的钱平均达到200银圆，1931年每月买书的钱平均达到120银圆！ 当然鲁迅在上海定居的晚年，经济生活比较宽裕。早年情况又如何呢？我根据《鲁迅日记》逐年统计，这24年间鲁迅总共收入12万多银圆，约合今人民币480万元。而其中耗资1万3千多银圆用来购置图书1万多册（幅），价值约合今人民币 52万元；也就是说，平均每年耗资5千多银圆（约今人民币2万多元）专门用来买书，别人赠送的图书还不计在内，而且后十年所用书款，更多于前期。（笔者注：1912年一块银圆的实际购买力，约合今日人民币50多元；1926年一块银圆合今40多元；1936年一块银圆合今35元以上。这还是一个较为保守的比例。有些经济学家提供的数值比这更高。本文采用一块银圆平均合今人民币40元的估算值。） 由这个统计表可以看出，从1912年5月（鲁迅31岁）初到北京教育部工作，至1936年10月（鲁迅55岁）在上海病逝，这24个年头中，鲁迅收入的平均1%专门用来购置图书。可见读书、购书、写书、教书，是鲁迅一生始终不渝的最强烈最持久的嗜好。 从1912年5月到1919年11月，即鲁迅寄宿在北京宣武门外南半截胡同绍兴县馆（原称山会邑馆）的7年半期间，鲁迅独居一屋、长夜孤灯惟以书为伴。他在民国教育部多年任职的月薪相当稳定，除了积攒存款准备置办房产（三进大四合院以备接母亲家属来京合住）之外，经常以十分之一左右的收入、专门用来到琉璃厂等处购置图书。 但从1920年到1926年夏，即鲁迅先后居住在北京八道湾11号、砖塔胡同61 号、宫门口西三条21号期间（离开北京南下之前），鲁迅的经济状况有所下降。由于北洋军阀政府长期拖欠教育经费，鲁迅在这7年内，收入比1919年的水平减少了大约30%，而同住一个“大宅门”的周作人夫妇挥霍无度，作为长兄的鲁迅经济负担加重，手头拮据，仅能以收入的大约5%用来购置图书。其中境况最差的1920年，仅购书80银圆，占收入的2%；1924年仅购书24银圆，占收入的8%；这几年是鲁迅生活最苦闷、思想最彷徨、健康状况最受损坏的苦斗阶段。 1926年夏天鲁迅由北京南下厦门、半年后又转往广州，1927年中鲁迅携许广平赴上海定居。此后，他作为自由撰稿人依靠“爬格子”的版税和稿酬谋生，经济上独立自主，生活上得到保障。 鲁迅在上海度过了比较宽余的晚年。1926-1936年这十年间，他除了“上养老、下养小”以外，自己生活很节省，却能够保障以收入的十分之一乃至六分之一用来购置图书。 图书，是鲁迅最珍惜的精神财富和物质财富。他的不朽著作如《中国小说史略》、《汉文学史纲要》参考了数量惊人的古籍文献，大半出于他精心搜集的藏书。他还利用藏书和借书编辑了《古小说钩沉》、《唐宋传奇集》、《小说旧闻钞》等；他为了翻译一些外国文学作品，预先购置了大量参考书籍，甚至委托朋友们从欧洲、日本购买外文原版……纵观《鲁迅日记》24年的书帐，详细记载了他平生购置并保藏的 9千6百多册书籍和6千9百多张古文物拓片，共1万6千5百件图书。在《鲁迅日记》中郑重其事地一一著录在册，如数家珍。 即使如此，鲁迅还经常感叹：“书到用时方恨少”，为一些珍爱的图书无法购置而遗憾！ 我统计分析并核实了“鲁迅购书费用及其占收入的百分比”，内心深为鲁迅对书的挚爱而激动、而震撼。鲁迅的物质生活多么简朴，而他的精神生活多么富足！这富足的标志就是鲁迅的藏书。由《鲁迅日记》《鲁迅书信》整理出的鲁迅购书费用的史料，真实地反映了鲁迅生平一以贯之的对金钱的态度，更深层的意义是体现了一种现代文明的价值观。由此更加证实了我多年前提出的观点——“离开了经济生活的鲁迅，不是完整的鲁迅，更不是真正的鲁迅。鲁迅的独立人格和自由思想，以他超越了‘权’和‘钱’的自由职业作为稳固的经济保障。鲁迅的经济生活，足以摆脱了官的威压、商的羁绊，从而保持了他的精神主权和人生价值。”改改吧

英语议论文1000字范文大学生初中

高分范文As is vividly depicted by the drawing above， a boy is sleeping soundly① and comfortably in the sofa， with the television on， when his mother comes and turns off the television for him， blaming the boy for not having turned off the television again②。This phenomenon can easily be found anywhere in our daily  Many people are used to doing③  everything with the television on， not actually watching it at  Such a habit can cause waste of much electricity and energy， and result in the emission of  This deviates from the popular concept of “low carbon life” — to reduce the emission of carbon， especially carbon dioxide， to protect our environment and realize sustainable  According to statistics， if we can decrease the time for having the television on by one hour each day， we can deduce the amount of carbon emission by 71 kilogram each month。To serve as responsible stewards of the planet④， we must promote and popularize a low carbon life among the public from every detail in our daily  We must change the past practice of sacrificing long-term environmental health for short-term rapid economic development， and shift to developing green economy， circular economy and low carbon  All these effective measures can help us to reach harmony between development of the society and health of the nature。佳作妙译如上图生动地展示，一个小男孩正在沙发上舒适地睡觉，电视还开着。这时候妈妈走过来帮他关了电视，责怪小男孩又忘了关电视。这种现象在我们的生活中随处可见。很多人习惯于做什么事情都开着电视，实际上并不看。这种习惯会导致电力和能源的浪费，这会导致碳排放。这偏离了流行的“低碳生活”的理念。低碳生活是指，减少碳，尤其是二氧化碳的排放，以保护环境，实现可持续发展。根据统计数据，如果我们每天把开电视的时间减少一小时，则每个月可以减少 17千克的碳排放量。作为对地球负责任的管理者，我们必须在公众中推广并普及低碳的生活方式，从日常生活中的每个细节开始。我们必须要改变为了获得短期的快速经济发展，牺牲长期的环境健康的做法，转向发展绿色经济、循环经济以及低碳经济。所有这些有效的措施可以帮助我们实现社会发展与自然有序发展之间的和谐。

初中英语作文范文 How to make friends It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the It’s easier to make friends when you have similar Don’r be afraid to show people what you are really good Talk about the things you like and do Look at people in the eyes when you talk to Be a good Let people talk about themselves before talking about Be friendly to a lot of Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make 初中英语作文范文My view on televisionTelevision has come into our life for many We can’t live happily without Jt can give us the latest information and It can open up our eyes and enlarge our We can get happiness from the plays on We’ll be boring all day if there is no Television programs are After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of How wonderful it is!Television is also bad for people’s It’s bad for you to watch TV too long， especially bad for your It is true that watching TV can influence our However， it depends on what we 初中英语作文范文My view on school uniformAt our school ， we have to wear uniforms every The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are We think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own Our teachers believe that if we did We would concentrate more on our clothes than our We We should feel more comfortable and thate is good for If we can’t do that， we should be allowed to design our own We also think everyone should be different from That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students 初中英语作文范文My opinions on volunteeringWe are middle school students and we are busy with our So some people think we should concentrate more on our If we volunteer to help others， it’s a waste of But I think volunteering is I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in So if I have an oppoutunity， I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for I’d also like to help sick kids in I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in In a word， I’d like to help people who need If everyone helps out a bit， the world will be more 初中英语作文范文Small kinds Human beings are advanced animals in the Some animals are very For example ， if you are kind to a dog ， it will It will tail to So if you are kind to others， they will also be kind to You have lots of chances to give your small kindness if you see a disabled person working in the You can help him to cross the If you meet a stranger， you can show him the If he or she asks you questions， you should be kind to answer That is you give small kindness to Maybe it seems to you a piece of cake， but it is very important to people in If you do this， the others will do it to Be kind to others， and they will be kind to 初中英语作文范文My opinion on InternetHello， everyone! As you know， many students like to work on the I Of course， it can bring us many good We can learn more knowledge outside our books， practice our spoken English with someone else and look up some useful At the same time， it can bring us some bad things as Some students have made too many friends， seen some bad information that is not good for us and spent too much time on We should know what to do and what not to That’s my Thank you for listening! 初中英语作文范文Internet shopping Internet shopping is a new way of It offers a lot of The most important one is You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a And you don’t have to queue with And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking There are some disadvantages， You can not see the products or check their Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your 8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?Hello，Wether we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists，teachers and Some teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors，the schools are supposed to be sealed off，so the students can't go out and have to stay at But some teachers and the students hold a different They believe that would cause some The students will have no time for relax，doing something they like，and that would do harm to their health，as well as their To my mind，I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day Students，like every one of us，need time and places for playing。Please do not keep the students in school all the time，for our students and education，That's all，thank 9Friendship As the old saying goes(正如老话所言)， a life without a friend is a life without a （生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳）But some people may say，we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad So as to pleased their so called "friend"This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control I like staying with Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in Of course， I will treasure（珍惜） my friendship no matter 10In modern society， people tend to be self- Yet in my opinion， helping others should still be First of all， when you give a hand to a person in need， not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping Apart from that， helping others facilitates an efficient After the threshold of the new century of information explosion， it's not enough to perform on one's own any Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining Thus from the above mentioned two reasons， i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the 还有四篇发不上来，要的话留邮箱吧

热爱环保，参与环保一天，我在校园走了一圈，发现校园里的垃圾还真不少，塑料袋，碎纸，雪糕纸…… 这些引起了我的反思—— 我们天天都是生活在大自然中。生活在这美好的一切当中。地球妈妈慷慨的为我们提供各种无限而又有限的资源，让我们“丰衣足食”，而人类不但不知足，反而还破坏地球母亲。随着时代的变化，人们的要求也越来越高，他们把一棵棵大树砍下做成木船、一次性筷子等一切对人类有利的东西，而这些在人类的眼里总是一闪而过，对于大自然是多么大的破坏。 虽然，现在人们处处在宣传环保，呼吁绿色，但这样仍然没有阻止破坏者的脚步，一棵棵大树仍在倒下，沙漠的面积仍在扩大。 现在，由于人类大量地砍伐树木，所以现在荒漠正吞噬着大自然，吞噬着整个地球，人们啊！难道你们就心甘情愿地看着大片的绿的被破坏？这种塑料很难腐烂，被称之为“白色污染”，用过的废弃物十分难以处理。如果埋掉，会破坏土壤结构；烧掉它，能生产出氟化物，氢化物等有毒或剧毒气体，危害人畜。真没想到，一个小小的塑料袋竟然有这么大的危害。 人们还没有意识到自己所播种的灾难时，大自然已愤然回击。海洋与大气向人类发出了警告。全球不论哪一个海域，不管它与工农业活动区有多么遥远，从北极冰岛到南极大陆，到处都不同程度的监测到有害物质，唉！我以前喜欢的海洋到哪里去了？绿如蓝，成记忆了吗? 现如今高速发展中的中国，无论是在经济，文化，政治，还是在信息产业上，都有突飞猛进的增长，在高速发展的轨道上急速行使时，中国的人们似乎忘记了一个最古老，也是最基本的问题——道德素质。 中国自古就是礼仪之邦。古代昌盛的儒家思想，也都是把“仁”和“礼”放在首位的。古代的道德方面的故事也是数不胜数，孔融吃梨时把大的让给长辈。晋国重耳与楚国大战时，遵守诺言，主动退避三舍。刘备三顾茅庐请诸葛孔明出山时，不耻以诚相待……这许许多多的感人肺腑的故事，映衬了一个重视道德素质的古代极为发达的中国，可现如今…… 中国的青山绿水，正遭受到极度的摧残。工业废水的大量排放污染了我们民族的血液。森林大面积地砍伐、毁坏，使得洪水肆意猖獗，所到之处，民不聊生，眼睁睁看着家园被洪水吞噬，无不心痛。更有甚者，祖国的大动脉——黄河，已经不再是昔日养育中华民族起源的鱼肥水美之处了，却成了世界含沙量最多的河流，每年带走的泥土，不可估量。大片土地的沙漠化，也正袭击着我们居住的城市。人们为了贪图自己的利益，在食品里放添加剂来牟取巨大的利润。由于食物中毒而导致死亡的事也时有发生。在校园里，同学们为了方便而忽略了环保的意识，口香糖随口一吐，致使校园的地面上留下了一道道黑色的“伤疤”。这数也数不清的道德问题正困扰着这条“东方的巨龙”甚至影响了它未来的发展。 相比之下，我们的邻国，日本与韩国，在2002年日韩世界杯上，球迷观看完足球比赛后，离开后的座位竟然没有留下一个废物，我依旧记得报纸那天报道的标题是“可怕，可敬的日韩民众”。而国民在每一次公众场所聚集后，都需要工作人员反复地检查，确定不再有垃圾。更有甚者，每当表演与比赛不是那么尽如人意时，总是能见到在比赛场地上看台上有着塑料瓶和废纸团等垃圾。在美国，父母带着小孩子在商场等公共场所是，若有垃圾，不论垃圾箱有多远，父母都会鼓励自己的孩子，自觉地把垃圾扔进垃圾袋。而中国的父母在孩子手中有垃圾时，则是告诉他将垃圾偷偷地扔在一个角落，根本就没有想到这样会有什么后果。更夸张的是街头大小便与城市小广告比比皆是。先不谈中国与其他发达国家的差距到底在哪里，上述的话语也该能让各位心知肚明了吧。 说到我自己，我在以前也确实有过没有注意道德规范的时候，现在，我已经不再是小孩，当口中有痰是，我会稍加思考，拿出纸巾，包好，再扔入垃圾桶。当手中攥着糖纸时，我也会稍加思考，直到手中冒汗，我也会扔进垃圾桶。当眼前面对着红灯时，我依旧会多加思索，静静地等待着绿灯的再次闪烁……你要问我为什么，我会告诉你：我是新一代的中国人。 如今，21世纪的中国在发展的列车上畅通无阻地前进时，我们依然不能忘记那“老掉牙”的道德行为，它就像是一把“双刃剑”，既可以成为发展列车上的“润滑油”，也可以成为发展道路上的“拦路虎”。在新闻中不断报道着经济、财政、农业生产、文化教育的同时，我也希望看到一些关于道德素质的报道。明天的我们，应该如何行动呢？ 我呼吁：不要再破坏我们自己的家园了，保护环境人人有责，保护环境从我做起，从现在做起！