中英文化差异英语论文150字怎么写

中英文化差异英语论文150字怎么写

There are some cultural differences between Chinese and western inorder to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding caused and First， Chinese concept of privacy isrelatively People count on their in-group to look after each Sothe Chinese are often very willing to understand other people's ups and downs， andthe others are willing to But to the westerners， violation of personalprivacy does not allow， For example， we tend to ask one's age， marital status，children， occupation， or income when first met each other， which is a polite inChinese， but in the West it will be considered as a violation of their Second， westerners deeply believe that time ismoney， so they are much cherished time in life， and they often do a carefulplanning at a fixed time， they have a good habit of Keep the appointment on But Chinese people are not very focused on Westerners have often feltuncomfortable about Third， Chinese people are willing to be When communication with others， we often praises others and belittle ourselves，we think that modesty is a For example， when we were praised， we often say"No， I am I just did what I should ” But in the same case the Westwill always say” Think you” to So we always think that westerners aretoo-confident and pride， and when hear the Chinese people that deny otherstheir own praise， westerns would be very surprised and think that the Chinese peopleare Finally， the Chinese nation's fine traditionof hospitality is In social situations， Chinese people often toast eachother and offering each other cigarettes， even if filled with delicious food，the owner has always used to say a few words such as” bear with me” Sometimesthe owner will use chopsticks to take their food the guest's bowl， using a varietyof ways to persuade the guests more than a bite， drink But in Westerncountries， people have respect for individual rights and personal So theywill not use various means to persuade guests to drink， you will not need todrunk so 您采纳，我很开心。

中西方文化差异有很多，比如生活方式的差异， 待人接物的差异， 语言的差异，你挑一个写就可。如果单是说中西方文化差异都可以是论文了。

The culture differences between the East and WestAs we know ，there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I can not list all of their different I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching For your better understanding ，I will set examples of China and A It is no doubt that it is a tradition to use chopsticks for CBut people in America prefer to forks and This different result is based on different food they like Americans choose to eat beefsteak，bread，and salad，while Chinese people choose noodles ，pancakes and What is more，the custom of drinking tea in China and drinking coffee in America are stand out However，there is a trend that the food in both countries has been For example，the coffee and bread have introduced to CThe famous KFC is very popular at The gap of teaching system between China and America is Chinese students always complain about their Too much homework has limited the time to exercise and They have to recite many things as to get a high Homework comes the first to In my opinion，the study in America is more interesting Teachers pay attentions to training students skills in thinking in realastic life not to emphasis on the importances of In a addition，the rate of going to school ，the salary of teaching ，and the job of gruduates are quite different，I should say that Chima government should make great efforts to improve its teaching I am also expect to be one day ，the West give more cheersto our

问得太笼统了，中西文化差异可以体现在各个方面，你问的是哪各方面的东东？

中英文化差异英语论文150字

这个150词是写不明白的吧？

中西方文化差异有很多，比如生活方式的差异， 待人接物的差异， 语言的差异，你挑一个写就可。如果单是说中西方文化差异都可以是论文了。

中西文化差异英语作文(精选12篇)      在生活、工作和学习中，大家都尝试过写作文吧，作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。还是对作文一筹莫展吗?以下是小编整理的中西文化差异英语作文，欢迎阅读与收藏。 中西文化差异英语作文 篇1      There are many difference between China and America such as in the field of geography ，culture， language ，politics ，economy and education with the development of science and technology The word get even more smaller ，the communication between them is more frequent Our country， China absorbs the essence and doesn’t eliminate the bad thing Because a proverb ever since said when the fresh air come in ，the flies will also accompany it At times we may not determine our countries’ geography and culture But the system of politics economy ， especially family education can be decided by the individuals As the main body of the education is parents’ child Though each parent tries their best and strives to teach their children very well， there are still some problems in it In order to tackle them， I’ll give some detailed analysis of the difference of family education between China and 中西文化差异英语作文 篇2      Long history in China in 5000， western social process of world 56 a hundred is brilliant abundant， great and deep food culture;The western nation then has delicately and particularly ， from become the food civilization of the west food cultural collision， exchanges and melted into whole mankinds civilization to fill up with wear colourful the Spanish turn of the difference of educated medium west food culture of difference， but this kind of difference come from medium the west different mode of thinking with conducting text introduced a medium Spanish to turn in the difference of food from the food idea， food object， food method， food ownership and property carry on the comparison of the 中西文化差异英语作文 篇3      Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout C Kung Fu， especially， has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through From that， they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture， such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop C This strength comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism (The Great Learning， The Doctrine of the Mean， The Analects of Confucius， and The Book of Mencius) These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five C From them， the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely C China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and 中西文化差异英语作文 篇4      The passage mainly tells us the importance of protecting traditional Chinese culture， which is challenged or facing extinction because of the developing society and changing Besides， China is nationwide sparing no efforts to do protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju， a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong my opinion， some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture To start with， we should make a law to regulate the society’s Besides， we should draw more people’s attention to it， for the more they know about the importance of culture protection， the stronger the support we can get from the a word， it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable 中西文化差异英语作文 篇5      Being aware of the differences that exist between cultures and knowing how to act when we are faced with puzzling cross-cultural situations are important skills for harmonious intercultural research shows that we can examine all cultures by using a basic taxonomy of cultural behaviors which allows us to see the differences and similarities among article provides students with knowledge and activities to enhance their awareness of cultural patterns among the different cultures of the the following lesson students will learn about basic attitudes different cultures have toward three cultural value dimensions: the role of the individual in a society， power distance， and time Students will then apply this knowledge in activities that require them to decide how to act in cross-cultural situations based on the information they have learned about that cultures have come here for about half year， I have travelled here about several times， with my dear sister，with my dear brother， with my closely friend，so when I again was invited to travel around here， I said to myself that there would be nothing new can surprise Someone thinks himself is right maybe not So this happened on him and went where he went and he explained the details about it， everywhere he led me to surperised me and what he said really made me think that what I saw before wasnot the basic of shanghai，the little point ofit       It is necessary totakemore time to know all things around all one's life time it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach; luck and opportunities will come your way and you are overjoyed that they constitute part of your When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself， mistaking difficulties and adversities for your own It’s likely that you think it wise for yourself to know your place and stay aloof from worldly wearing a mask of cowardice， behind which the flow of sap in your life will be get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a sober realist -- aware of both one’s strength and You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much， for ideals can never be fully You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your That’s to way so long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome， nor obstacles you can’t get a thorough understanding of oneself needs Whether you liken yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass， whether you think you are a high mountain or a small stone， you represent a state of nature that has its own raison If you earnestly admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation， which will give you As soon as you gain full confidence in yourself you’ll be enabled to fight and overcome any get a thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself a favor when it’s In time of anger， do yourself a favor by giving vent to it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness， do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness， do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep or taking some Show yourself loving concern about your health and daily As you are aware， what a person physically has is but a human body that’s vulnerable when exposed to the So if you fall ill， it’s up to you to take a good care of Unless you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor， you won’t be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one’s Then one will find one’s life full of color and 中西文化差异英语作文 篇6      Culture， according to the definition given by Hofstede， is the collective mental programming of the people in an environment， conditioned by the same education and life there are differences between various nations or regions， because people are affected by education， society and work Take the cultural difference between the East and the West as the example， China is a country that endures high power distance while America endures lower power status symbol is very important for Chinese and a superior having the privilege is a matter of But people in America think that they are all Besides， the westerns are individualistic while the easterners are more individualistic societies， people focus on their own values and needs， relying on individual efforts to serve their the collectivistic nations， people combine themselves into one or several communities， finding their own place in the group and they mentally rely on the community， so harmony seems important in those There are three main differences between the East and the West， namely uncertainty avoidance index， masculine versus femininity and long short term 译:根据霍夫斯泰德对文化所下的定义，文化是在同一个环境中的人们所具有的“共同的心理程序”，是由相同的教育背景和生活经历所决定的。

问得太笼统了，中西文化差异可以体现在各个方面，你问的是哪各方面的东东？

中英文化差异英语论文1000字

thenwesetupthetables，weprefercolorfulclothes，thechineseattemptstofusethehumanand'，，youcantakepartintheirjoyfulnightlife，Istillbelievethat“Eastorwest，Debasewomenandchauvanistic2，Eastandwest，I'，2，Second，thenweeatandwatchTV，Iwanttotalkaboutitinthefollowingthreeparts，theyoftenwearcasualclothes，sittogether，html，com/question/49117968，andtastethedishestogether，livingstyles，andtheyeatwithseparateplates，4，heaven'，3，pastaastheirmaincourse，Welikesavemoneyandwhenwehaveenoughmoney，peopledressaccordingtheirvisitingplaces，itmeans'，butiftheygotoaformalplaces，barstohavearestaftertheyfinishtheirwork，Nomatterhowoldtheladiesare，Someofthedisadvantageofoldchineseculture，baidu，1，Payhomagetoheavenandearth，(敬仰天地，(天人和一)4，inventionandexpandoutwards，Weusuallygohomeearlyandcookmeals，思乡怀土)Thiswasaccordedtothefactthatchinesehadbeenafarmingcivilizationandthereforewillbemorepronetoremembertheirland，West，welikechattingandlaughing，Youcanneverfind'，theyoftenwearsuits，Youdon'，bungeejumpingisconsideredadventurousandcommoninwesternculture，Thoughwestcountrieshavemoreadvantagesinliving，peopleliveinaeasyandhappylives，http，Toresolvehumanandspiritualism，srelationship，wedon’teatwithindividualplates，thenwegotobed，Aculturethatisbasedonhumanismandpeople3，mean'，anddressmoreformalorlessformal，whichattemptstoresolvepeopleandnature'，weprefernoodles，Forinstance，//zhidao，theyalwaysmakeup，InChina，2，Icantellyousome，insteadofplacingthewholesocietyaboveyourownself，Peaceisalwayshonoured，chineseemphasizesinternalcultivation(修身养性)6，1，Chineseprefergettingupearlyandgotobedearlytoo，wethinkit’swarmandhappytoeatthisway，peopleeatdessertsaftertheyfinishtheirmeals，Toresolvepeopleandpeople'，html，InChina，pizza，srelationship，rice，Theyarefood，ThisisclearlydifferentinChinawhereacountry，theygotopubs，Forinstance，baidu，don’tmakeup，ladieswearingbeautifuldresses，butyouwillprobablyfindno-onedoingsuchathinginChina，jiaoziasthemaincourse，Afocusonbalanceandmean，srelationship，(一）Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenchineseandwesternculture，dressingandlivingstyles，andreligiontoresolvehumanandspiritualismrelationship，6，youalwaystalkaboutindividualrights，That’sthedifferencesIfoundduringthedaysIstayedinEngland，Weoftenworkduringtheholidays，thenwedon’teatanything，ButinEnglandorotherwestcountries，7，Peopleplacedcountryandfamilyaboveyourownself，

中西方文化差异有很多，比如生活方式的差异， 待人接物的差异， 语言的差异，你挑一个写就可。如果单是说中西方文化差异都可以是论文了。

The culture differences between the East and WestAs we know ，there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I can not list all of their different I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching For your better understanding ，I will set examples of China and A It is no doubt that it is a tradition to use chopsticks for CBut people in America prefer to forks and This different result is based on different food they like Americans choose to eat beefsteak，bread，and salad，while Chinese people choose noodles ，pancakes and What is more，the custom of drinking tea in China and drinking coffee in America are stand out However，there is a trend that the food in both countries has been For example，the coffee and bread have introduced to CThe famous KFC is very popular at The gap of teaching system between China and America is Chinese students always complain about their Too much homework has limited the time to exercise and They have to recite many things as to get a high Homework comes the first to In my opinion，the study in America is more interesting Teachers pay attentions to training students skills in thinking in realastic life not to emphasis on the importances of In a addition，the rate of going to school ，the salary of teaching ，and the job of gruduates are quite different，I should say that Chima government should make great efforts to improve its teaching I am also expect to be one day ，the West give more cheersto our

浅谈中英文化差异新教学大纲规定，九年义务教育初中英语教学的目的是培养学生运用英语进行交际的初步能力。英语考试也逐渐向这个方向靠拢。每种语言都背负着其民族的历史、文化。要谈到英语教学就不能回避中英文化的差异问题。（一）中英文化存在的一些差异一、从词汇的文化负载中看差异词汇中往往负载着许多文化内涵。如在中国虎代表的是百兽之王，词汇中常常出现将门虎子、虎踞龙蟠、虎虎生威等词语。但在英语中虎的地位被狮子所代替。如英国的别称以及前段时间播映的动画片《狮子王》。又如狗在中文中多含贬义：狗腿子、狗奴才等；而在英国文化中狗是人类最忠实的朋友。再如力大如牛（译成：as strong as horse）、a busybody并非大忙人而是“好管闲事的人”、black tea并非黑茶而是红茶、黄色书刊不是yellow book而是dirty book……；因而如果根据字面直译就会闹出大笑话。二、从姓名及称谓中看差异1、结构形式上的差异我们知道，姓名由姓（Family name）与名（Given name）组成。英国人的排列方式是名（Given name）＋姓（Family name）而中国人的却与之相反是姓（Family name）＋名（Given name）。为什么会存在着这种差异呢？这与两个国家人民的价值观念有关。由于相较而言英国封建制度存在的时间较短，资本主义发展得较早，尤其是文艺复兴时期宣扬个人主义至上的思想，崇尚以个人为中心深深地影响了英国人。因此这个国家的国民具有强烈的个体本位主义，反映在名字上就出现了名在前的形式。而我们中国具有漫长的封建历史，儒家思想根深蒂固。强调中庸之道，反对个人主义。最重视的是家族的传承，体现的是一种群体本位主义。由此出现了将家族标识－姓放在前面而代表个人的名放在后的形式。2、姓氏使用的差异由于我国早在远古姓氏出于图腾，进入封建社会后常以出生地、封地、官职、封号等作为姓氏的来源，将姓作为一种荣誉。因此在姓氏的选择和使用上显得极为谨慎和谦恭。而英国人却在姓名的使用上充分显示了其自我、自由的特征。有人以职业为名，如：Cook库克（厨师）；有人以家庭关系为名，如：Johnson约翰逊Jackson杰克逊；有人以天气、季节为名：Snow斯诺（雪）Frost梅弗罗斯特（霜）、Summer萨默（夏天）；有人以圣经人物为名：Bible拜布尔（圣经）；以长相为名：Strong斯特朗（强壮的）、Longfellow朗费罗（大个子）；以神话人物为名：Apllo阿波罗（太阳神）、Hymen海门（婚姻之神）、Mars马尔斯（战神）；以动、植物名称为名：Bull布尔（公牛）、Wolf沃尔夫（狼）Rose罗斯（玫瑰花）；有的以日期为名：May梅（五月）、Sunday森迪（星期日）；以物体名称为名：Stone斯通（石头）、House豪斯（房屋）等林林总总，形形色色，不论美丑。有姓驼背的、有姓坏蛋的、有姓胖、姓瘦的、有叫教堂，有叫灌木（Bush）的……因而我们在翻译英国人姓名时往往用音译而不用直译法。而在取名时又存在着一个更大的差异，那就是在中国社会中子孙及其他位卑者要避尊者讳，不能直呼长辈及位尊者的名讳。例如：唐太宗名李世民，结果观世音菩萨也被改名为观音菩萨；唐朝诗人白居易一生不咏海棠只是因为他的母亲名为海棠。而在英语国家长辈则以子孙使用自己的名字为荣，于是出现了类似查理一世、查理二世的称谓，以及爷孙同名的事来。3、称呼上的差异在非正式场合、平辈人中英两国人都喜欢相互以名字来称呼以示亲密。但在上下辈中的称呼上，就存在着较大的差异。在中国人中需要严守上下辈分的差别，对长辈要用尊称不能直呼其名；在英语国家中则不一定严格照此实行，在非正式场合中或双方关系较为密切的情况下，则常以名字来相互称呼，对父母、师长、领导、长辈等均是如此。常常出现对父母直呼其名的情况。在对亲戚的称呼中，中国人分得很细而英语国家则是较为粗略。例如：uncle一词的中文含义就有伯伯、叔叔、舅舅既有有血缘关系的也有无血缘关系的，是个统称。这与两个国家人民的家族观念有着很深的关系。此外，中国人喜欢以职务和身份来称呼，如王老师、老王等；而英语国家则不会如此，如王老师－M/Miss/Mrs Wang 而不叫Teacher Wang（但在我们初中人教版教材中就曾出现这种错误）。语言是一种工具，由于社会的发展必然出现一些新的词汇，而留心身边日常生活中出现的英语词汇是十分必要的。如：E-mail(电子邮件) teletext(图文电视)homepage(主页) mobile telephone(移动电话)……三、日常交谈规则习惯由于我们日常对语言的听说能力注重得还是不够，尤其是对某些词句在具体语境中如何运用仍没有引起足够的重视。故而在实际运用中常常出现使用了一些句子无论是从语法角度来说还是从语言角度来说并没什么问题的句子但却与英语国家的风俗习惯不相符或是想当然地套用一些母语的语言形式即通常所说的Chinese English，犯一些令人啼笑皆非的错误来。举几个例子来说明。例如：1、对赞扬和感谢的反应就存在着有趣的差异。中国人将自谦当作一种美德，因而在遇到外国人的赞扬与感谢时，外国人说：You did so 中国人的第一反应就是：Oh，或是Well，just so 而这一反应将引来赞美者的不快。正确的回答应是：Thank 2、电话的开场白上的差异Hello， this is May Is that Mary?这是英语中一个简单的电话开场白。中文意义为：您好，我是梅。你是玛丽吗？这里就不能简单地运用中文想当然地用上I am和Are you的句式。3、其他差异对于中国人来说纯粹属于自己的隐私似乎没有，而英国人却极为重视个人隐私。中国人见面喜欢问的年龄、收入、婚姻家庭状况等问题在英国人看来是让人极其恼火的事情。对于这种问题的答案往往是：It’s none of your (这不关你的事。)还有一些习惯用法。如：圣诞快乐应为Merry Christmas而不是Happy Christmas同样是快乐不能通用仅仅是因为习惯而已（初中英语沿海版教材中就曾出现这一错误）。当然，作为分析性语言的中文与作为综合性语言的英语在语法上还存在着相当大的差别。在这里就不详细说明了。（二）如何在教学中解决这些问题浅谈中英文化的差异的意义在于：由于存在差异，我们的母语－中文势必对我们学习英语产生一些负迁移作用，如何通过了解差异，在教学中 避免母语产生的负面影响提高学习效率？主要做好以下两点工作：首先，在搞好英语日常教学的基础上，有目的地在教学中渗透一些交际文化背景。可以让学生进行一些辅助性的课外阅读，或组织英语原声电影、录像、VCD的观看，运用网络，通过一些有声的无声的，有形的无形的，字面的形象的社会文化内涵渗透到学生心中，让学生尽可能地触摸到最原汁原味的英语世界。其次，为学生提供尽可能多的练习机会。在课堂上用纯英语教学，创造一些英语听说氛围。通过创造模拟情景，鼓励学生大胆开口实践，使学生身临其境反复练习，形成良好的英语语感，增强学生在实践中的应对能力。总之，在英语教学中忽视中英文化差异的教学将会直接影响到教学质量，影响学生交际应用能力的提高。唯有注重提高学生对语言背后所蕴含的文化背景、社会知识的了解，才能真正让学生在语言学习运用中立于不败之地。最终达到学习的目的。

中英文化差异英语论文

The Cultural Difference between English and Chinese in Modern English Teaching语言是社会的产物，文化的载体。在分析了中西方国家产生文化差异的原因基础上，阐述了中西方分别在词汇意义、审美取向、颜色用语、日常生活用语等方面的具体不同体现，从而揭示出在现代英语教学中了解文化差异的必要性，突出了文化的重要性。 Language is the product of society and the carrier of This paper explains the reasons why there exist differences between English and C Then the concrete differences about the lexicon， aesthetic taste， color words and daily words between English and Chinese are Therefore， culture is important in English teaching and it is necessary to learn cultural differences between English and C先发一篇

英语文化差异论文怎么写

浅谈中英文化差异新教学大纲规定，九年义务教育初中英语教学的目的是培养学生运用英语进行交际的初步能力。英语考试也逐渐向这个方向靠拢。每种语言都背负着其民族的历史、文化。要谈到英语教学就不能回避中英文化的差异问题。（一）中英文化存在的一些差异一、从词汇的文化负载中看差异词汇中往往负载着许多文化内涵。如在中国虎代表的是百兽之王，词汇中常常出现将门虎子、虎踞龙蟠、虎虎生威等词语。但在英语中虎的地位被狮子所代替。如英国的别称以及前段时间播映的动画片《狮子王》。又如狗在中文中多含贬义：狗腿子、狗奴才等；而在英国文化中狗是人类最忠实的朋友。再如力大如牛（译成：as strong as horse）、a busybody并非大忙人而是“好管闲事的人”、black tea并非黑茶而是红茶、黄色书刊不是yellow book而是dirty book……；因而如果根据字面直译就会闹出大笑话。二、从姓名及称谓中看差异1、结构形式上的差异我们知道，姓名由姓（Family name）与名（Given name）组成。英国人的排列方式是名（Given name）＋姓（Family name）而中国人的却与之相反是姓（Family name）＋名（Given name）。为什么会存在着这种差异呢？这与两个国家人民的价值观念有关。由于相较而言英国封建制度存在的时间较短，资本主义发展得较早，尤其是文艺复兴时期宣扬个人主义至上的思想，崇尚以个人为中心深深地影响了英国人。因此这个国家的国民具有强烈的个体本位主义，反映在名字上就出现了名在前的形式。而我们中国具有漫长的封建历史，儒家思想根深蒂固。强调中庸之道，反对个人主义。最重视的是家族的传承，体现的是一种群体本位主义。由此出现了将家族标识－姓放在前面而代表个人的名放在后的形式。2、姓氏使用的差异由于我国早在远古姓氏出于图腾，进入封建社会后常以出生地、封地、官职、封号等作为姓氏的来源，将姓作为一种荣誉。因此在姓氏的选择和使用上显得极为谨慎和谦恭。而英国人却在姓名的使用上充分显示了其自我、自由的特征。有人以职业为名，如：Cook库克（厨师）；有人以家庭关系为名，如：Johnson约翰逊Jackson杰克逊；有人以天气、季节为名：Snow斯诺（雪）Frost梅弗罗斯特（霜）、Summer萨默（夏天）；有人以圣经人物为名：Bible拜布尔（圣经）；以长相为名：Strong斯特朗（强壮的）、Longfellow朗费罗（大个子）；以神话人物为名：Apllo阿波罗（太阳神）、Hymen海门（婚姻之神）、Mars马尔斯（战神）；以动、植物名称为名：Bull布尔（公牛）、Wolf沃尔夫（狼）Rose罗斯（玫瑰花）；有的以日期为名：May梅（五月）、Sunday森迪（星期日）；以物体名称为名：Stone斯通（石头）、House豪斯（房屋）等林林总总，形形色色，不论美丑。有姓驼背的、有姓坏蛋的、有姓胖、姓瘦的、有叫教堂，有叫灌木（Bush）的……因而我们在翻译英国人姓名时往往用音译而不用直译法。而在取名时又存在着一个更大的差异，那就是在中国社会中子孙及其他位卑者要避尊者讳，不能直呼长辈及位尊者的名讳。例如：唐太宗名李世民，结果观世音菩萨也被改名为观音菩萨；唐朝诗人白居易一生不咏海棠只是因为他的母亲名为海棠。而在英语国家长辈则以子孙使用自己的名字为荣，于是出现了类似查理一世、查理二世的称谓，以及爷孙同名的事来。3、称呼上的差异在非正式场合、平辈人中英两国人都喜欢相互以名字来称呼以示亲密。但在上下辈中的称呼上，就存在着较大的差异。在中国人中需要严守上下辈分的差别，对长辈要用尊称不能直呼其名；在英语国家中则不一定严格照此实行，在非正式场合中或双方关系较为密切的情况下，则常以名字来相互称呼，对父母、师长、领导、长辈等均是如此。常常出现对父母直呼其名的情况。在对亲戚的称呼中，中国人分得很细而英语国家则是较为粗略。例如：uncle一词的中文含义就有伯伯、叔叔、舅舅既有有血缘关系的也有无血缘关系的，是个统称。这与两个国家人民的家族观念有着很深的关系。此外，中国人喜欢以职务和身份来称呼，如王老师、老王等；而英语国家则不会如此，如王老师－M/Miss/Mrs Wang 而不叫Teacher Wang（但在我们初中人教版教材中就曾出现这种错误）。语言是一种工具，由于社会的发展必然出现一些新的词汇，而留心身边日常生活中出现的英语词汇是十分必要的。如：E-mail(电子邮件) teletext(图文电视)homepage(主页) mobile telephone(移动电话)……三、日常交谈规则习惯由于我们日常对语言的听说能力注重得还是不够，尤其是对某些词句在具体语境中如何运用仍没有引起足够的重视。故而在实际运用中常常出现使用了一些句子无论是从语法角度来说还是从语言角度来说并没什么问题的句子但却与英语国家的风俗习惯不相符或是想当然地套用一些母语的语言形式即通常所说的Chinese English，犯一些令人啼笑皆非的错误来。举几个例子来说明。例如：1、对赞扬和感谢的反应就存在着有趣的差异。中国人将自谦当作一种美德，因而在遇到外国人的赞扬与感谢时，外国人说：You did so 中国人的第一反应就是：Oh，或是Well，just so 而这一反应将引来赞美者的不快。正确的回答应是：Thank 2、电话的开场白上的差异Hello， this is May Is that Mary?这是英语中一个简单的电话开场白。中文意义为：您好，我是梅。你是玛丽吗？这里就不能简单地运用中文想当然地用上I am和Are you的句式。3、其他差异对于中国人来说纯粹属于自己的隐私似乎没有，而英国人却极为重视个人隐私。中国人见面喜欢问的年龄、收入、婚姻家庭状况等问题在英国人看来是让人极其恼火的事情。对于这种问题的答案往往是：It’s none of your (这不关你的事。)还有一些习惯用法。如：圣诞快乐应为Merry Christmas而不是Happy Christmas同样是快乐不能通用仅仅是因为习惯而已（初中英语沿海版教材中就曾出现这一错误）。当然，作为分析性语言的中文与作为综合性语言的英语在语法上还存在着相当大的差别。在这里就不详细说明了。（二）如何在教学中解决这些问题浅谈中英文化的差异的意义在于：由于存在差异，我们的母语－中文势必对我们学习英语产生一些负迁移作用，如何通过了解差异，在教学中 避免母语产生的负面影响提高学习效率？主要做好以下两点工作：首先，在搞好英语日常教学的基础上，有目的地在教学中渗透一些交际文化背景。可以让学生进行一些辅助性的课外阅读，或组织英语原声电影、录像、VCD的观看，运用网络，通过一些有声的无声的，有形的无形的，字面的形象的社会文化内涵渗透到学生心中，让学生尽可能地触摸到最原汁原味的英语世界。其次，为学生提供尽可能多的练习机会。在课堂上用纯英语教学，创造一些英语听说氛围。通过创造模拟情景，鼓励学生大胆开口实践，使学生身临其境反复练习，形成良好的英语语感，增强学生在实践中的应对能力。总之，在英语教学中忽视中英文化差异的教学将会直接影响到教学质量，影响学生交际应用能力的提高。唯有注重提高学生对语言背后所蕴含的文化背景、社会知识的了解，才能真正让学生在语言学习运用中立于不败之地。最终达到学习的目的。

教学饮食穿着习语日常习惯问候语问候动作肢体语言吉祥数字，颜色词语的意义，单个字组成的词，意义不一样

文化差异(Culture Difference):种族 National race The whole question of the changing role of Blacks in American society as been the subject of newspaper articles around the world so frequently that visitors to the United States do not know what to expect when they They may be surprised when they see that Blacks and Whites work side by side in offices ， factories ， and schools across the country The majority of Blacks in the United States， however， live in and around only a small number of American Many dark-skinned visitors arrive in the United States fearing personal attack or expecting various degrees of racial Some forms of discrimination [1] still exist ，unfortunately， especially in the areas of the housing ， schools ， and jobs The school equality is still more a dream than a There are still too many areas of the country where Black Americans do not enjoy the same full opportunities as White Americans However， the vast majority of American s are working ， studying ， and sharing public places This was not true even a few years ago in some parts of the country ， but progress is steadily being made You will be able to observe the improvement in race relations as soon as your plane lands You will see it in the airport， in public buses and trains ， in theaters ， restaurants ， rest room， in sops and libraries ， in offices and factories Close personal friendships between Blacks and Whites ， full trust and social relationships are still not common ， except in certain areas， However， even in this - the slowest area of progress-there has been change ， especially among young [1] discrimination 辨别， 区别， 识别力， 辨别力， 歧视 Excerpted from " A Guide to USA "， edited by Li Yang， Li Yi， published by Foreign Language Teaching and Research P Culture Difference 发表日期：2005-04-22 10:58:52 作者：洪恩在线 It is not a novel knowledge that culture difference exists between eastern and w estern But not until I heard the lecture given by a Chinese scholar， who has been lived in Australia for several years， did I came to understand that how different it The scholar summarized that we， as Chinese， prefer to think in a spiral， casual way， while western people， more often than not， are fond of a linear， business-i s-business Supporting the idea， he named out examples he himself experience d while staying in A Here are some Firstly， line up If you are in China， it is not rare to see that a crowd of people throng in the supermarket， trying to get service People in Ch ina do line up， the scholar said in a humorous tone， but they prefer to line up at a horizontal In contrast， in western countries， say， in Australia， people always line up， no matter in a big bank or a small grocery And they take it for Lin ing up has long since become part of their life that they scarcely doubt it or g row impatient while doing Secondly， first come， first Though in words it is a normal principle her e in China， it’s mostly not the case in Take an example of what usuall y happens in a Here when we are in a middle-sized bank， and suppose we are talking with the cashier， it always tends to have someone butt in， claiming tha t his or her request takes only one And it seems that we have already been accustomed to So has the But in western countries， it never It is always rude that you butt in whil e the cashier is serving his No matter how little time your request co sts， the cashier， more often than not， is likely to turn you Only one cust omer at a time is his Thirdly， change Suppose I am in a shopping mall and the stuff I purchase cost me 142 RMB While lining up at the casher’s and happening to check my wall et， I find I have 200 RMB and two one-yuan What will I do? To give the ca shier 200 RMB， or give him 200 RMB and the two one-yuan coins so that he could r eturn me 60 RMB， which is more convenient for both of I think when the Chinese were in this situation， they would mostly choose the la tter But the scholar said， in Australia， they won’t do He then told th at he himself did try it once， and he thought it was self-evident to do But the cashier did not So the scholar latter on summarized that western people are prone to lack of fle xibility while doing their Then how about us in their eyes? They think we Chinese have a tendency to make things What an interesting contrast! Here I don’t intend to tell which is better and which is What I try to s ay is just that we might well be in conformity with the customs and be aware of the culture differences while being Like the saying goes—while you are in Rome， do as Romans If you don’t want to put yourself in the public， bear ing all this in mind is perhaps the best Caroline This article has been read by 276 Copyright: This article was written by and first posted in HongEn The author owns the copyright， and HongEn online owns the right of using Any other unit or individual should get the author's approval before using， repasting or The author will assume all the civil and penal responsibility， directly or indirectly caused by posting the The SYSOPs and board masters have the right to reserve or delete the Reply|Digest|Return|Search Replied Articles Title Author Size Post Time Grade Re：Culture Difference tdeanxx(Tim) 1K 20 01:19 Dear Caroline， I think your scholar friend spent several years in Australia and completely miss ed the most important value represented in his That value is egalitar The principle that people should be treated When the bank teller insists on attending one customer at a time the principle i s not "only one customer at a time" it is "this customer waited in line and so w ill you， no matter how tall， how well dressed or how loud your " And you can be sure if the customer is a poor working man and the impatient man is a wel l dressed business man， the customer will very bruskly insist on his rights not to be A well run bank will have a customer service person who can answer questions， but people doing transactions must wait their My impres sion of a business or a nation where people are not treated equally in the marke tplace and a bully can obtain service without waiting is a place where there is a class oriented culture and/or where one can bribe one …………[文章太长，没有全部显示，点击本文标题阅读全文] Re：Culture Difference (caroline) 2K 20 12:25 Dear Tim， The lecture given by the scholar is mainly on English That's for he na med such He just aimed to tell the audience how important to understan d a culture is， which is different from our What you said is indeed And I am with you on The corruption in Chi na is rampant these years， you relate it with Well， I haven't thought abo ut But I do agree that the idea of class roots in many people's Like the example you took in the article， I almost could be sure that here the c ashier would definitely turn to the well dressed business You say that the poor working man will insist on his rigts not to be But here I gues s he would just pretend not to mind it and let it I myself experienced this once， in Once I was in a post office to have a p ackage You know， it was crowded inside and the people lined up in a wayw ard So when it was my turn， and when I was just about to tell the man my re quest， one guy …………[文章太长，没有全部显示，点击本文标题阅读全文] Re：Culture Difference panpanpan 210 20 08:32 You've got a sharp eye for the human conditions， T -- Learning is like rowing upstream; not to advance is to drop Learning is like sailing a boat against the current; it either advances or retre Re：Culture Difference tdeanxx(Tim) 351 20 12:47 Dear Panpanpan， I wouldn't have written in such a non-diplomatic fashion except that I wanted to see what people thought， and that sort of behavior is particularly irritating t o I will try not to lose my temper when I am in C I don't want to get "kung fu'd" Great to hear from you， I want to hear more of your thou Tim Re：Culture Difference smdyfc(Dont happy) 263 20 18:05 English is so good!Do you announce some articles more again?Did you graduate?Wor ker， should have of， all of you And have brains!Can come to our company to work? -- Power is everything!!Falling behind would be beaten!! I'm never，never，never，never give up!!! Re：Culture Difference spoilme(maple) 804 22 06:02 "Thirdly， change Suppose I am in a shopping mall and the stuff I purchase cost me 142 RMB While lining up at the casher’s and happening to check my wal let， I find I have 200 RMB and two one-yuan What will I do? To give the c ashier 200 RMB， or give him 200 RMB and the two one-yuan coins so that he could return me 60 RMB， which is more convenient for both of I think when the Chinese were in this situation， they would mostly choose the la tter But the scholar said， in Australia， they won’t do He then told th at he himself did try it once， and he thought it was self-evident to do But the cashier did not " It won't happen in New Y Maybe the cashers in NY are :) -- Be not afraid of going slowly， be afraid only of standing 参考一下Diet Culture difference between China and A（中美饮食文化的差异）这篇也可以参考一下The main difference between Chinese and America eating habits is that unlike， where everyone has their own plate of food， in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody If you are being treated by a Chinese host， be prepared for a ton of Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to give you a taste of many different types of Among friends， they will just order enough for the people If they are taking somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite， then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests ( four people， five dishes) If it is a business dinner or a very formal occasion， there is likely to be a huge amount of food that will be impossible to A typical meal starts with some cold dishes， like boiled peanuts and smashed cucumber with These are followed by the main courses， hot meat and vegetable Finally soup is brought out， which is followed by the starchy "staple" food， which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes Many Chinese eat rice (or noodles or whatever) last， but if you like to have your rice together with other dishes， you should say so early on

中西文化差异英语作文(精选12篇)      在生活、工作和学习中，大家都尝试过写作文吧，作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。还是对作文一筹莫展吗?以下是小编整理的中西文化差异英语作文，欢迎阅读与收藏。 中西文化差异英语作文 篇1      There are many difference between China and America such as in the field of geography ，culture， language ，politics ，economy and education with the development of science and technology The word get even more smaller ，the communication between them is more frequent Our country， China absorbs the essence and doesn’t eliminate the bad thing Because a proverb ever since said when the fresh air come in ，the flies will also accompany it At times we may not determine our countries’ geography and culture But the system of politics economy ， especially family education can be decided by the individuals As the main body of the education is parents’ child Though each parent tries their best and strives to teach their children very well， there are still some problems in it In order to tackle them， I’ll give some detailed analysis of the difference of family education between China and 中西文化差异英语作文 篇2      Long history in China in 5000， western social process of world 56 a hundred is brilliant abundant， great and deep food culture;The western nation then has delicately and particularly ， from become the food civilization of the west food cultural collision， exchanges and melted into whole mankinds civilization to fill up with wear colourful the Spanish turn of the difference of educated medium west food culture of difference， but this kind of difference come from medium the west different mode of thinking with conducting text introduced a medium Spanish to turn in the difference of food from the food idea， food object， food method， food ownership and property carry on the comparison of the 中西文化差异英语作文 篇3      Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout C Kung Fu， especially， has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through From that， they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture， such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop C This strength comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism (The Great Learning， The Doctrine of the Mean， The Analects of Confucius， and The Book of Mencius) These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five C From them， the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely C China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and 中西文化差异英语作文 篇4      The passage mainly tells us the importance of protecting traditional Chinese culture， which is challenged or facing extinction because of the developing society and changing Besides， China is nationwide sparing no efforts to do protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju， a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong my opinion， some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture To start with， we should make a law to regulate the society’s Besides， we should draw more people’s attention to it， for the more they know about the importance of culture protection， the stronger the support we can get from the a word， it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable 中西文化差异英语作文 篇5      Being aware of the differences that exist between cultures and knowing how to act when we are faced with puzzling cross-cultural situations are important skills for harmonious intercultural research shows that we can examine all cultures by using a basic taxonomy of cultural behaviors which allows us to see the differences and similarities among article provides students with knowledge and activities to enhance their awareness of cultural patterns among the different cultures of the the following lesson students will learn about basic attitudes different cultures have toward three cultural value dimensions: the role of the individual in a society， power distance， and time Students will then apply this knowledge in activities that require them to decide how to act in cross-cultural situations based on the information they have learned about that cultures have come here for about half year， I have travelled here about several times， with my dear sister，with my dear brother， with my closely friend，so when I again was invited to travel around here， I said to myself that there would be nothing new can surprise Someone thinks himself is right maybe not So this happened on him and went where he went and he explained the details about it， everywhere he led me to surperised me and what he said really made me think that what I saw before wasnot the basic of shanghai，the little point ofit       It is necessary totakemore time to know all things around all one's life time it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach; luck and opportunities will come your way and you are overjoyed that they constitute part of your When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself， mistaking difficulties and adversities for your own It’s likely that you think it wise for yourself to know your place and stay aloof from worldly wearing a mask of cowardice， behind which the flow of sap in your life will be get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a sober realist -- aware of both one’s strength and You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much， for ideals can never be fully You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your That’s to way so long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome， nor obstacles you can’t get a thorough understanding of oneself needs Whether you liken yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass， whether you think you are a high mountain or a small stone， you represent a state of nature that has its own raison If you earnestly admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation， which will give you As soon as you gain full confidence in yourself you’ll be enabled to fight and overcome any get a thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself a favor when it’s In time of anger， do yourself a favor by giving vent to it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness， do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness， do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep or taking some Show yourself loving concern about your health and daily As you are aware， what a person physically has is but a human body that’s vulnerable when exposed to the So if you fall ill， it’s up to you to take a good care of Unless you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor， you won’t be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one’s Then one will find one’s life full of color and 中西文化差异英语作文 篇6      Culture， according to the definition given by Hofstede， is the collective mental programming of the people in an environment， conditioned by the same education and life there are differences between various nations or regions， because people are affected by education， society and work Take the cultural difference between the East and the West as the example， China is a country that endures high power distance while America endures lower power status symbol is very important for Chinese and a superior having the privilege is a matter of But people in America think that they are all Besides， the westerns are individualistic while the easterners are more individualistic societies， people focus on their own values and needs， relying on individual efforts to serve their the collectivistic nations， people combine themselves into one or several communities， finding their own place in the group and they mentally rely on the community， so harmony seems important in those There are three main differences between the East and the West， namely uncertainty avoidance index， masculine versus femininity and long short term 译:根据霍夫斯泰德对文化所下的定义，文化是在同一个环境中的人们所具有的“共同的心理程序”，是由相同的教育背景和生活经历所决定的。